6 unit1 using language知识点推荐文档.ppt

Book6 Unit1 Using language Language points 1. Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York. “would rather...than....”, 意谓“宁可 ( 愿 )…… ( 而 ) 不要 ( 愿 )……” 、“与其 …… 不如 ……” 。 用以表达主语的意愿 , 强调经过选择后做其中 一件事 , 而不愿做另一件事。如 : I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 Language Points The children would rather walk there than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车。 注意 : than 后边也应接动词原形 , 但如该句型 前后连接的两个动词相同 , 则 than 之后的那个 动词可省去。如： Id rather you know that now than afterwards. 我宁可你现在就知道这件事 , 而不是以后。 2. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. 亨利 · 克莱 · 弗里克是纽约的一位富豪 , 于 1919 年 去世 , 把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留 给了美国人民。 ? 分词表结果：结构： 句子， + 分词短语 ? The child slipped and fell, hitting his head against the door. ? ﹡ Her husband died ten years ago, leaving her with three children to look after. ﹡ Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing the delay. ? ﹡ She threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces. ﹡ The song is sung all over the country, making it the most popular song ﹡ The child fell, striking his head against the door and cutting it. ? （高考真题） European football is played in 80 countries ， ________ it the most popular sport in the world. （全国卷） ? A. making B. makes ? C. made D. to make ? 【分析】答案选 A.“ 足球成为世界最受欢迎 的体育运动”是伴随 80 个国家踢足球产生 的自然结果，前后有因果关系， making…=which makes… A 3. Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings, ... 弗雷克偏爱 20 世纪以前的西方画 …… preference n. ① 喜爱 ; 偏爱 A window seat is my preference . 我喜欢靠窗的座位。 We dress simply by preference . 我们仅凭个人偏好选择穿着。 ②偏爱的事物 ( 或人 ) [C] Which is your preference , tea or coffee? 你喜欢喝哪一样 , 茶还是咖啡 ? ③偏袒 [U]+for Parents should not show preference for any one of their children. 父母不应流露出对任何一个孩子的偏心。 ④优先 ( 权 ); 优惠权 [U][C]