平遥古城晋商古宅中砖雕的意义.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 平遥古城晋商古宅中砖雕的意义 摘要 平遥古城位于山西中部的平遥县，是一座拥有2700多年的具有悠久历史文化的城市，而且能够很好的保存有明清时代的建筑，因此被称为研究中国古代城市的活样本，同时还被《环球时报》评为中国最值得外国人去的50个地方之一，因此也是许多外国游人喜欢去的旅游胜地。在平遥古城中保存完好的古代建筑中，晋商古宅算是一个代表，因为大量的晋商古宅中的砖雕艺术品是我国积极珍贵的历史珍宝。砖雕不仅作为一种建筑表现形式，同时也是一种艺术形式，也是反映人们生活现状以及对生活美好愿望集中体现的寄托体。砖雕是一种以砖为材料，通过陶艺和石雕延伸发展出来的一种全新的雕刻方式，不同于其他的艺术变现形式，砖雕能够很好的将艺术形式与艺术体完美的结合而没有丝毫的违和感。不仅在明清时期的建筑物中得到了广泛的应用，同时，砖雕的存在对当时人们现实生活以及心里美好愿望具有极大的意义。因此，本文通过阐述平遥古城悠久的历史以及保存完好的建筑，来展现砖雕悠久的历史，再通过砖雕的艺术变现形式来阐述砖雕在建筑物中的象征性以及实用性、价值体现以及其他方面的意义的研究。 关键词:平遥古城 晋商古宅 砖雕 意义 Abstract Shanxi Pingyao County is located in the central Pingyao County, is a 2700 years of long historical and cultural city, but also very well preserved Ming and Qing era buildings, therefore known as a living sample research Chinese ancient city, also be Global Times named one of the 50 places most worth visiting Chinese also, so many foreign visitors to tourist attractions like. In the Pingyao County intact ancient buildings, the old house is a representative, because a lot of the old house of brick art is our active precious historical treasures. Brick not only as a kind of building form, is also a kind of art form, but also reflect the status of peoples life and sustenance body reflected in the life good wishes. The brick is a brick material, a new way of development by extending sculpture pottery and stone carving, different from other art forms of cash, the brick can well combine the art form and artistic perfect without any of your. Not only in the Ming and Qing Dynasties buildings has been widely used, at the same time, the brick of great significance at that time people in real life and heart desire. Therefore, this paper explains the Pingyao County has a long history and well preserved architecture, to show the long history of brick, brick art form by cash to elaborate brick building in the symbolic and practical value, and other aspects of meaning. Keyword: Pingyao County? Jin?Gu Zhai ?brick ?significance 目录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u 摘要 1 Abstract 2