新加坡大律师公会广东省律师协会口译实践报告——从图式理论分析影响口译质量的因素.pdf

摘 要 本文是一篇有关新加坡律师协会和广东省律师协会的法律谈判类口译实践报告。 作为两方的口译员，笔者提供了双向交替传译服务。根据现场的录音，笔者进行源 语和译语的转写和整理。基于图式理论，笔者分析了在该次口译过程中，影响口译质 量的重要因素在于内容图式和语言图式：即法律知识背景和法律术语。笔者选取了相 应案例展开分析并提出应对策略。本报告体分为五个部分：口译任务的介绍、过程的描 述、图式理论、案例分析以及总结。 关键词：实践报告，图式理论，口译质量 vii CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSiii ABSTRACTv 摘 要vii CONTENTSix LIST OFABBREVIATIONSxi LIST OFFIGURESxi LIST OF TABLESxi 1.TASKDESCRIPTION1 1.1IntroductiontotheTask1 1.2ProfileoftheClient 1 1.3PurposeoftheEvent2 1.4ProfileoftheEmployedInterpreter3 2.PROCESSDESCRIPTION5 2.1Pre-task Preparation5 2.2InterpretingProcess9 2.3Post-task Description12 3.SCHEMA THEORY15 3.1SchemaTheory15 3.2Formsof Schema16 3.3SchemaTheory andInterpretingPerformance17 4.CASEANALYSIS21 4.1Completeness22 4.2Accuracy25 4.3Fluency29 5.CONCLUSION35 REFERENCES37 APPENDIX39 ix x LISTOFABBREVIATIONS GDUFS:GuangdongUniversity ofForeign Studies TT:Target text ST:Sourcetext S:Speaker I:Interpreter LISTOFFIGURES Figure4-1SingaporeCourt System Figure4-2the StructureofthePeople’sCourt inChina LISTOFTABLES Table2-1Glossary Table2-2ProcessDescription xi xii 1. TASKDESCRIPTION 1.1 IntroductiontotheTask In recent years, with the Belt and Road Initiative, China has played an increasingly important role in the international arena. China wishes to spread its voice and tells its own story. As an important tool of cross-cultural communication, consecutive