勃拉姆斯《降E大调第二单簧管奏鸣曲》演奏技法研究.pdf

勃拉姆斯 《降E大调第二单簧管奏鸣曲》 演奏技法研究 TheAnalysisofPlayingTechniquesfor JohannesBrahms’sClarinet SonataNo.2 in E flatmajor 中文摘要 单簧管是木管乐器中富于表现力的乐器之一，其优美的音色和丰富的技巧是 演奏音乐作品时所必需的。德奥作曲家约翰内斯 ·勃拉姆斯的 《降E 大调第二 单簧管奏鸣曲》(Op. 120No.2)就是一部优秀的作品。通过了解作品的创作背景、 对乐章中难点处理方法的探究，提升自己的专业演奏水准。在分析研究与演奏实 际相结合的基础上，从而更好的展现这部作品。 关键词 关键词：勃拉姆斯；单簧管；奏鸣曲；演奏技法研究 Abstract Theclarinet isan expressiveinstrument inwoodwind,Itsbeautiful soundandrich skillsarenecessarywhenplayingmusicalworks.German andAustrian composer JohannesBrahmss Clarinet SonataNo.2in E flatmajor,(Op. 120No.2) isan excellentwork.Throughunderstandingthecreativebackgroundofthework,and exploringthedifficulthandlingmethodsinthemovement,toimproveownvocational performance.Basedonthecombination ofanalyticalresearch and actualperformance, thiswork isbetter displayed. Keyword JohannesBrahms Clarinet Sonata AnalysisofPlayingTechniques ； ； ； 目 录 绪 论 ·····························································1 一、 《降E 大调第二单簧管奏鸣曲》创作背景及作者音乐风格 ···········2 1. 作者简介与创作背景介绍······································2 2. 勃拉姆斯个人性格对音乐作品风格的影响························2 二、 勃拉姆斯 《降E 大调第二单簧管奏鸣曲》演奏技巧分析 ···········4 1. 第一乐章····················································4 2. 第二乐章····················································9 3. 第三乐章···················································14 结 论 ····························································18 参考文献 ··························································19 致 谢 ····························································22 绪 论 文艺作品体现时代风貌和作者本人的精神状态，音乐就是作曲家抒发自我情 感的载体。勃拉姆斯晚年至逝世这一时期的创作经历了一段小高潮，许多比较优 秀的作品皆在此时问世。《降E 大调第二单簧管奏鸣曲》正是这一时期的作品 之一。这部单簧管室内乐作品不仅反映