系统生物学合成生物学和转录组学.ppt

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. 人工生命— -artificial life 2007年6月美国科学家克雷格·文特尔和他领导的研究小组宣布 他们首次实现了完整的基因组在物种间的移植,这一成功为首个 人造生命」的降生奏响了序曲。 文特尔说,这次成功让他向着制造出首个「人造生命」又迈进 步,他将在几个月内利用人工合成的基因组展开类似的移植试验, 实现科研史上零的突破。如果试验成功,文特尔就能宣布他造出 全球第一个「合成生命」形式 2010年5月20日J. Craig Venter Institute(JcvI,anot for-profit genomic research organization, published results today descril ping the successful construction of the first self-replicating, synthetic bacterial cell he team synthesized the 1.08 million base pair(1080kb chromosome of a modified Mycoplasma mycoides genome. The synthetic cell is called Mycoplasma mycoides JCVI-syn10 and is the proof of principle that genomes can be designed in the computer, chemically made in the laboratory and transplanted into a recipient cell to produce a new self-replicating cell controlled only by the synthetic genome This research will be published by Daniel Gibson et al in the may 20th edition of Science Express and wil appear in an upcoming print issue of Science ith Aspose slides for NET 4o client P Evaluation only. Created with Aspose Slides for NET 4.0 Client Profile 171 Copyright 2004 -2017 Aspose Pty Ltd  Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 4.0 Client Profile 17.1. Copyright 2004-2017Aspose Pty Ltd. Genome transplantation in天然完整基因组种间转移: As a step toward propagation of bacteria: changing one species to another synthetic genomes, we completel replaced the genome of a bacterial cell with one from another species by HOW TO MAKE ARTIFICIAL LIFE transplanting a whole genome as naked DNA Intact genomic DNA from Mycoplasma mycoides(蕈状支 原体) large colony(LC, virtually free of protein, was transplante