中西方日常用语差异对比.ppt

Intercultural Communication Lecture 2 Daily Verbal Communication Warm-up case Twelve Cups of Tea When I first went to Hong Kong, I had no idea about Chinese tea-drinking and found myself caught in a very awkward situation I visited a Chinese family and was immediately given a cup of tea ras not thirsty and I did not particularly like that type of tea but out of politeness I finished the cup But the more i drank the more i was given. I kept insisting that I did not want any more but the host took no notice. I drank about twelve cups of tea that afternoon the host must have thought I was very greedy but did not know how to aviod getting more tea poured ★ Addressing People ★ Greetings ★ Conversation Topics ★ Visiting Someone ★ At table ★ Partings x Compliments and Responses x Expressions of Gratitude and apology Addressing People 1. addressing people-making contact What are the differences of addressing people between English and chinese cultures Chinese name:姓+名 English name: Given name(first name/first name+middle name)名 Surname( family name/last name)se He xiangu Andrew Lewis C He xiansheng E Mr Lewis H He Xiangu ANdrew G Xiangu And E Gu LEwis S He jing/ Mr Andrew EHe tongzhi H Teacher Lewis x N He xiaozhang Principal Lewis A N He laoshi A Professor Lewis E He yisheng M Doctor Lewis/Doctor E How to address people? VIP: Title full name/ surname Ambassador大使 Doctor博士 Judge法官 Governor州长 Major市长Duke公爵 Marquess侯爵 Count or earl伯爵 Viscount子爵 Baron男爵 Acquaintance Mr Ms or Mrs t surname Stranger: Mr /Madam (only use the word Sir if he is much older than you or you dont know his surname but he is an VIP 行政头衔 以“副”字的表示副职的行政职务头衔,可用vice、 deputy表达。实际使用时究竟选用哪个,纯属搭配习 惯。一般来说,vice与 president premier、 chairman、 minister、 governor搭配; deputy与 director、 chief secretary、dean、 mayor搭配。似乎可以认为,Vice比 Deputy I的搭配级别要高。 学术头衔 学术头衔的“副”职称,常用 associate表示。如: 副教授 associate professor 副研究员 associate research fellow 副审判长 associate judge 副主任医师 associate doctor How to express fu +title? Please matc