常见动词不定式的固定搭配.docVIP

只能接不定式作宾语的动词：? offer(提出)， learn(学会)， intend， plan(打算)， demand， ask(要求)， promise (答应)，help (帮忙)， prepare (准备)， decide， determine (决定)， refuse (拒绝)， dare(敢于)， manage(设法)， wish， hope want， expect(希望，想要)， fail， pretend (假装)， choose(甘愿) 同意提出学会的打算，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于设法有希望。未能做到莫假装，选择破釜沉舟当自强。 ?????? ?????? 动名词： 哪些动词后面只能接动名词，下面的顺口溜有助于记忆。 ????? 喜欢、考虑不可免（enjoy, consider, escape, avoid） ????? 停止，放弃太冒险（stop, give up , risk） ????? 反对想象莫推延（mine, imagine, delay, put off） ????? 要求完成是期望（require, finish, look forward to.） ????? 建议继续勤*练（suggest, go on, practice） ????? 不禁原谅要坚持（can’t help, excuse , insist on） ????? 继续注意使成功（keep on, mind, succeed in） 既能接不定式，又能接动名词，但意思不同的动词或词组： ? forget, go on, mean, remember, stop, try，regret,巧记，即四记力争不后悔。四记指(记得/记住；忘记；计划/打算；继续)；力争指try；不后悔指 stop regretting-stop 与regret。如： ?1. The doctor tried to cure the woman of her illness, so he tried treating her with a new medicine. 2. The teacher asked us to go on reading the text instead of going on to do the exercises. 3. What a poor memory!I forgot borrowing money from him yesterday. But? today I forgot to return the money to him again. 4. The pupils stopped to write their compositions when the teacher said angrily, Stop talking, children. 5. I regretted to tell him that he had been dismissed. To my surprise, he said to me, I have no regrets, I only regret having taken the wrong job. 6. I cant help thinking hes lying, so I cant help to apologize for him. 7. Remember to return the bat to me. But I remember having returned it to you. ?一. 出现以下词,用do填空: can , could, may, must, need, had better, why not, make, have to, lets, see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please…, help do, help sb do. 二. 出现以下词,用to do 填空: would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, have something to do, tell, take time, its time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑问词后,take ,allow sb to do, Its +形容词+to do something, know, refuse, invite , get order, like, offer, lend, make up ones mind to do, set ones mind