裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课_课文讲解.pdfVIP

Text Perhaps the most extrardinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. which 引导非限定性定语从句，对所修饰的词进一步说明。 在非限定性定语从句中，在修饰物时用which, 修饰人时用who, whom或whose, 不用that. eg She has eight children, three of whom lived to grow up. 她有8 个孩子，3个长大成人了。 eg One herdsman, who looks after 800 sheep at most, earns about 690 yuan a year. 一个照料大概800只样的牧羊人，每年赚690元。 非限定性定语从句也可以由where或when 引导 eg In the old days, when I was a little boy, the city had no industry to speak of. 在旧社会， 当我还小的时候，这个城市根本没有工业可言。（由when 引导的非限定性定语从句修饰 the old days) eg The will fly to Kunming, where they plan to stay for two days or three days, and then go on to Guilin. 他们将飞往昆明，在那里待2~3天，然后去桂林。（where 引导的定语从句修饰kunming ) The Crystal Palace was different from all other building in the world, for it was made of Iron and glass. be different from 不同于 be made of… 用…制造（指原材料没有发生化学上的变化） be made from… 用…制造（造出的成品跟原材料不同） eg Bread is made from wheat. 面包是有小麦做成的。 be made in+ 时间/地点 制造于某时/某地 It was one the biggest building of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. of all time= in history 空前的，有史以来 A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. a great many= a good many 大量的 goods n 商品 commodity n 商品[c] merchandise n 商品[u] various parts of the world 世界上的不同国家 all parts of the world 世界各地 all over the world 遍布全世界 There was also a great deal of machinery on display. There was also 还有，用的是there be 句型 a great deal of + [u] 许多，大量 （后面跟不可少名词），因为machinery是不可数名词 on display/ on show 在展出 有关介词on的短语 eg He has gone to Frankfurt on business. 他去法兰克福出差了。（on business 因工出差） eg