倒装句表格教学提纲.doc

倒装句 种类 倒装条件 例句 完全倒装 here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away等副词开头的句子表示强调 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装 Out rushed the children. 表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首 Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs. 强调表语，置于句首，或为保持句子平衡 Present at the meeting were 1,000 students. 部分倒装 never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首 Hardly did I know what had happened. only和修饰的状语放于句首 Only then did he realize the importance of English. not only…but also连接并列的句子，前倒后不倒 Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it. neither…nor…连接并列的句子，前后都倒装 Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it. so…that, such…that中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒 So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday. as引导的让步状语 Child as he is, he has learned a lot. so, neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事。 He can play the piano. So can i. 用于表示祝愿的祈使句中 May you be in good health! 省略if的虚拟条件 Were I you, I would not do it in this way. 密闭容器，测压管液面高于容器内液面=1.8m，液体的密度为850kg/m3，求液面压强。 解： 相对压强为：kPa。 绝对压强为：kPa。 答：液面相对压强为kPa，绝对压强为kPa。 密闭容器，压力表的示值为4900N/m2，压力表中心比A点高0.4m，A点在水下1.5m，，求水面压强。 解：