6. 用所给词的适当形式填空.docVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 6 页 （2019.山东滨州）六、词汇应用 (共10小题, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Have you ever read the book A Brief History of Time? It (71) (write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013. Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in (72)_______ (nature) science. In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge (73)_______ (do) research. He (74)_______ (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad (75)_______ (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on (76)_______ (work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by (77)_______ (he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got (78)_______ (marry) in 1965, then they had three (79)_______ (child). Stephen liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking (80)_______ (reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai. He once said, “My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe (宇宙).” Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018. 体裁 记叙文 话题 著名人物 词数 236 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了著名的科学家斯蒂芬·霍金的人生经历。 【答案】 71. was?written? 72.?natural 73. to?do? 74. really? 75. illness?? 76. walking? 77.?himself? 78. married 79. children 80. replied 【解析】 71. was?written? 句意：这是斯蒂芬·霍金在2013年写的。主语it（the book）与谓语动词write是被动关系，这本书是在过去写的，故此处应用一般过去时被动语态，结构为：was/were+过去分词，主语是it应用was，write的过去分词是written，故填was written。 72.?natural 句意：三年后，他获得了自然科学一级荣誉学位。nature是名词，意为“自然”，此处应用形容词修饰空后的名词science，nature的形容词是natural“自然的”，故填natural。 73. to?do? 句意：在1962年10月，斯蒂芬来到剑桥大学做研究。根据句意可知，此处应用动词do的不定式结构做目的状语，故填to do。 74. really? 句意：他在那