新概念英语第一册21-22课课件33978.pptxVIP

Lesson21 Which book?Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a… Which one?New words and expressions1 /give.htmgive [giv] v. 给2 /one.htmone [w?n] pron. 一个3 /which.htmwhich [wit?]哪一个132give v. 给 give up 放弃 give in 屈服 give a talk 作一次演讲 receive v. 收到 adj. 哪个（东西、人）； pron. 何物，何人，何者，引导定语从句时可用that代替；也可用于非限制性定语从句。Which ：哪一个常见特殊疑问词：what; which; why；when; who; whose; How ; someone 有人anyone 任何人 it, one, that 它们三词均作代词用，指代前文提到的名词。 it所指是同名同物，one和that所指是同名异物，It 和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全句,而one不能。 This one ?是这本吗？ one 是不定代词，指代???? book !!!! one的复数形式是 onesNo, not that one. The red one. 口语中常用这样的省略句， 全句为: I dont want that one. This one ? =Do you want this one ?不定代词one代替 a book ,以避免重复。 Here you are.给你（单复数都可以用） Here it is .(用于单数） Here they are. （用于复数）New words and expressions1 /empty.htmempty [empti] a.空的2 /full.htmfull [ful] a.满的3 /large.htmlarge [lɑ:d?] a.大的4 /little.htmlittle [litl] a.小的5 /sharp.htmsharp [?ɑ:p] a.尖的，锋利的6 /small.htmsmall [sm?:l] a.小的7 /big.htmbig [big] a.大的8 /blunt.htmblunt [bl?nt] a.钝的9 /box.htmbox [b?ks] n.盒子，箱子10 /glass.htmglass [glɑ:s] n.杯子11 /cup.htmcup [k?p] n.茶杯12 /bottle.htmbottle [b?tl] n.瓶子13 /tin.htmtin [tin] n.罐头14 /knife.htmknife [naif] n.刀子15 /fork.htmfork [f?:k] n.叉子16 spoon [spu:n]n.勺子emptycupfullblunt钝的 sharpglassglassesboxboxesbottletinspoonknivesforkknifelittlelargesmallbigv. 清空 adj. 完全的；完整的 be full of 装满；充满 little adj. 小的 adj. 少的；年轻的adv. 很少地；一点点；少许n. 少许；一点点a little 一点同义短语：a few 一点There is little water in the glass. 杯子里几乎没有水了。There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里还有些水。There are a few mistakes in this passage. 在这篇文章里有些错误。 （1）few, a few是修饰可数名词的, little, a little是修饰不可数名词的。 （2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。give up 放弃 give in 屈服give a talk 作一次演讲someone 有人anyone 任何人littleThere is_______ water in the glass.杯子里几乎没有水了。间接宾语直接宾语give sb. sth.give sth. to sb.双宾结构：He gives me a pen. 他给了我一支钢笔。主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（事物）但若要先说出直接宾语（事物），后说间接宾语（人），则要借助于介词to 或for, He gives a pen to me. 他给了我一支钢笔to me用来说明“给”这个动作full-emptynew-ol