动词单选题做题的思路.ppt

Mainly revision 动词 VERB W网站版权所有  动词单选题的做题思路 1.定时态。 1)关键词2)句中的其他动词 3)上下文的意思4)主谓一致 5)注意一些特例,如现在进行表将来, 主将从现等 6)如果是现在完成时注意瞬间动词和 延续性动词的使用。 2.定语态(主动、被动) 3.Todo/ doing cop do的固定搭配。  Parta tenses时态 I.六种时态关键词 般现在时 always, usually, often, sometimes every…频度副词 二、一般过去时: ago, last. yesterday, the day before yesterday, in 1982 just now a moment ago W网站版权所有  三、现在进行时: 祈使句!Lok!Don t go out 2 now= at the moment 3It’s.o’ clock 4现在进行表将来come,go, leave, begin,fy 等瞬间动词 四、过去进行时: I at this time yesterday, 2 from seven to nine 2when/ while引导的从句等 W网站版权所有  五、一般将来时: I tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tonight 2next。 3in+时间,如 lin five minutes 六、现在完成时: 1 sInce+时间点(1987),for+时间段( two years 2 already,yet(否,疑), 3ever(否,疑), never, 4 just, before, this week, recently, so far com网站版权所有 in the past few years.  特别注意:1。主将从现一时间,条件状从 when, as soon as, until, if, unless I. I will wait until he arrives arrive). 2. If he doesnt come(not come)on time, we wont know what to know 3. Ill go there unless it rains (rain) 4. The boy wants to be a writer when he growsgrow)up 5. Ill call you as sooPas Puget back(get)  特别注意:2。延续性动词和瞬间动词 瞬间动词 延续性动词 u have borrow keep open, close be open, be closed die be dead JoIn be a member of put on wear marry be married 规律:一般来说,延续性动词都有be。 特殊的背“下 们网站版权所有  举例: 1我买了这块手表五年了。 I have had this watch since 5 years ago. I bought this watch five years ago 2这位老人已经死了十年了。 The old man has been dead for ten years. The old man died 10 years ago.  3他已经回来三天了。 He has come back for 3 days. He has been back for 3 days/since 3 days ago. He came back 3 days ago. 4自从六点钟他就来这儿了。 He has come here since 6 oclock × He has been here since 6 oclock He came here at 6 oclock 5我离开家乡已十年了 I have left hometown for 10 years. I have been away from hometown for 10 years  Part B语态 被动语态: be done 一般现在am/is/ are done 一般过去was/ were done 一般将来 will be done am/is/are going to be done 现在完成have/ has been done 情态动词 can/may, l should b