含有be动词的疑问句.docxVIP

含有be动词的疑问句 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句是英语中常见的两种疑问句。一般疑问句是在句子中用提问的方式提供一些信息，要求对方用Yes或No回答的疑问句；特殊疑问句是以疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。本期我们学习含有be (am / is / are)动词的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句及其回答。仔细观察下面的两组例子，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。 【观察1】 一般疑问句 1. —Is Mary in China? —Yes, she is. / No, she isnt. 2. —Are you a student? —Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 3. —Are they classmates? —Yes, they are. / No, they arent / theyre not. 4. —Am I wrong? —Yes, you are. / No, you arent / youre not. 【结论1】 通过观察例子1—4我们可以看出： ●?以be (am / is / are)?开头的一般疑问句的结构为“________+主语+其他?”。其肯定回答为“________,?主语(人称代词) + be (am / is / are).”；否定回答为“________,?主语(人称代词) + be (am / is / are) + not.”。 ●?在否定回答中，通常要把be (am / is / are)和主语(人称代词)缩写，或把be (am / is / are)和not?缩写，但am与not?不能缩写。 Key:? Be (Am / Is / Are); Yes; No 【观察2】 特殊疑问句 5. —Whats this / that? —Its a cup. 6. —What color is it??????? —Its green. 7. —Whats this / that in English??????? —Its a key. 8. —Whats his name?????? —His name is Tony. 9. —Whats her telephone number?????? —Its 567-9876. 10. —How are you?????? —Im fine, thanks. 【结论2】 通过观察例子5—10我们可以看出： ●?特殊疑问句(疑问词不作句子的主语)结构为：“________+ be (am / is / are)+主语+其他?”。 ●?对特殊疑问句回答时要针对具体情况作答。 Key:?疑问词 【练习】Ⅰ. 选词填空 am, is, are 1. That ruler _______ green. 2. Jack and Helen _______ in No. 3 Middle School. 3. I _______ not Mike. 4. Jennys last name _______ Brown. 5. _______ you in Class Two? Ⅱ. 句型转换 1. Im Kate.??? (改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ Kate? 2. —Is he Dale????? (补全否定答语) —No, _______ _______. 3. —Is she Mary????? (补全肯定答语) —Yes, _______ _______. 4. The jacket is black.???? (改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ _______ black? 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. is? ? 2. are?? 3. am?? 4. is?? 5. Are Ⅱ. 1. Are you?? 2. he isnt?? 3. she is?? 4. Is the jacket