模板高中语法之being done.ppt

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2. V-ing 形式作介词的宾语 1) He was terrified of _______________ (abandon) by us. 2) I didn’t like the idea of ___________ _______(throw about) in a boat on a rough sea.? 3) His father is a common farmer. He is not accustomed to ____________(treat) like that in the city. 4) Tony was very unhappy for ________ ___________(invite) to the party. being abandoned being thrown about being treated not having been invited ;.; 用作定语 1) The problem being discussed now is very important. 2) 这幢正在被建造的房子将是我们的图书馆。 The house being built now will be our library. 3)你知道那位被授予金牌的男孩的名字吗? Do you know the name of the boy being awarded the gold medal? 含义:表示正在被…… 比较:the house to be built the house built ;.; 作宾语补足语 1) Did you see the boy being questioned by the police? 2) As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killer. 3) When we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom. 含义:看见/发现/听见…某人/物正在被…… 比较:see sb/sth do sth see sb/sth done ;.; 作状语 1) Having been told many times, he still made the same mistakes. 2) Having been separated from the mainland for millions of yeras, there are some rare animals in Australia. 含义: having been done 表示已经被…… ;.; being done/ having been done 告诉他许多次了,他还是犯同样的错误。 Having been told many times, he still made the same mistakes. 由于已被邀请去参加聚会,他很高兴。 He was very happy for having been invited to the party. 因正在维修,这教室无法使用。 Being repaired now, this classroom can’t be used. 完成式只用在作状语或宾语的时候,并表示动作已经完成。 ;.; Pay more attention 1. need, want, require等作“需要”讲时, 其后的动词-ing形式的主动语态表示被动意义, 也可以用不定式的被动形式来替换。 The blackboard needs cleaning. The blackboard needs to be cleaned. 2. be worth及be worthy 的用法: The problem is worth discussing.? The problem is worthy of being discussed. The problem is worthy to be discussed.?? ;.; Practice 这电脑坏了。需要修理一下。 The computer is broken. It needs repairing. The computer is broken. It needs to be repaired. 这本

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