非谓语动词考查点及易错点.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 非谓语动词考查点及易错点 一)．使用非谓动词的语言结构。 1） 在“句子, and/or/but +句子” 的并列句结构中，可能会考查“以动词原形开头”的祈使句，四个答案表面上象非谓语，其实考查的是谓语。 1.______hard and you will succeed in the exam. 2.______hard or you will fail in the exam. A. Study B. To study C. Studying D. Studied 2） 在“句子，非句子”结构中，非句子部分用非谓语： The teacher devoted his life to his career, ______ most of his students successful in study. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 3） 在“非句子，句子”结构中，非句子部分用非谓语： _________with children, I know what is needed most. A. Working B. Having worked C. Worked D. To work 4) 在“with + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可能用非谓语动词： 1.With her baby _______ on her back, the woman was cleaning the rich man’s house. A. sleep B. slept C. to sleep D. sleeping 2.With a lot of homework _______, the boy had to stay at home. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to be done 5） 在drive/leave/keep/make/have/let/get/find/hear…等使让动词或感观动词后面作宾语补足语时， 也可能用非谓语动词。 1.He made his sister ______ by taking away her toy. 2.His sister was made _______ by his taking away her toy. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cried 3.the policeman found the thief ______ his hand into an old man’s pocket and arrested him. A. put B. putting C. to put D. being put 二). 非谓语动词考点易错点： 1） 表面上考分词，实际上考形容词的情况： 1.__________ , he fell asleep quickly. A. Tire B. Tiring C. Tired D. To tire 2.The man won a big prize, __________and ________. A. surprised ; happy B. surprising ; happy C. surprised ; pleasant D. surprising ; pleased 3. _______ in thought of the problems, the man didn’t realize his girlfriend’s coming in. A. Losing B. Lost C. To lose D. Having lost 4. The students ________ in art can sign in the form and be a member of our school. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. To interest 2) 在“被动形式表主动”情况中出题： 1. __________ a white skirt, the girl looks like a angel. A. Worn B. wear C. dressed in D. dressing 2. _______ in a armchair, he is always surfing online, eating fish and chips