耳鼻喉学课件：Nose Anatomy and Nasal physiology.ppt

Sphenoid sinus Roof: sella turcica Anterior wall Bottom: posterior nares Posterior wall Sphenoid sinusOptical nerve Sphenoid sinusInternal carotid artery Sphenoid sinusCavernous sinus Physiology Nasal cycle Mucous blanket Nasopulmonary reflex : trigeminal nerve (afferent); vagus nerve (efferent) TEST Thanks for your attention! * Apex:[eipeks]; Clolumella [Kolumell?]; dorsum[dos ?m] nares [ne?ri:z] alae [eili] nasi [neisai] Alar[?[e?l?] * * Palatine maxilla * Vomer quadrangular choanae[ko?ni] * * hiatus bulla pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium * * Pseudostratified * palatine * Venous plexus * Trigeminal nerve[tra?d?em?nl] Trigeminal * petrosal * canine[ke?.na?n] * Bicuspid molar * Tuberculum cancellous [k?ns?l?s] * * cavernous * Sella trucica * cavernous * trigeminal Mucous blanket Blood supply of nasal cavity Ophthalmic artery Internal maxillary artery Ophthalmic artery Ophthalmic artery Internal maxillary artery Internal maxillary artery nasopalatine A posterior nasal septal A lateral posterior nasal A Little area Vein Kiesselbach plexus Woodruff naso-nasopharyngeal venous plexus Lymph node Anterior auricular lymph nodes Parotid lymph nodes Submandibular lymph nodes Retropharyngeal lymph nodes Nerve Oflactory nerves Sensatory nerve Automatic nerve Sensatory nerve Sensatory nerve Automatic nerve Sympathetic: deep petrosal nerve Parasympathetic nerve: greater superficial petrosal nerve Vidian nerve Sinus Sinus Anterior group Posterior group Sinus Anterior group： Maxillary Anterior ethmoid Frontal Posterior group： Posterior ethmoid Sphenoid Anterior group open at Posterior group open at Middle Meatus Superior Meatus Sphenoethmoidal recess Sinus Maxillary Sinus Anterior wall: canine fossa; infraorbital foramen Maxillary Sinus Lateral posterior wall: pterygopalatine fossa; medial pterygoid ; infratemporal fossa Medial wall: Maxillary Sinus Superior wall: orbital Maxillary Sinus Bottom The second bi