(完整word)专为中考考生准备的初中.docx

PAGE PAGE # / 37 XX常用短语、词（用法和辨析）、 一、常用短语（包括学过的所有短语） a bit 有点 It s a bit hot tod今y天有点热。 a bit of 一点（修饰不可数名词，相当于 a little.）There is a bit of / a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。 advise sb. to do sth建议某人做某事【advise是动词，名词形式：advice] The doctor advised me to exercise more 医生建议我多锻炼。 after all 毕竟；终究；到底 I do like her -after all, she is my sister我确实喜欢她 毕竟，她是我妹妹。 all the time 一直；始终 I looked for that letter everywhere, but it was in my pocket all the time. 我到处 找那封信，但它却一直在我的口袋里。 and so on 等等 As as soon as —?…就 【由该短语引导的时间状语从句，需用一般现在时态 表示将来时] I ll call you as soon as I get th我一到那里就给你打电话。 as well （在口语中用得很多，用法和 too 一样，两者可以互换，通常位于句 末）I can do it as wel I我也能做这件事。 as well as除……之外；并；和；也 He gave me money as well as advices 除了给我中告外，还给了我钱。 ask for 请求；要 ① ask for + 某人意思是：找某人，要求见某人 Someone is asking for you at the door. 门口有人找你。 ②ask for +某物意思是：要某物 He wan ts to ask for some water 他想要些水。ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物， 请求某人给予某物 She asks him for his addres她向他要他的地址。 At at last 最后；终于【指经过一番拖延或曲折后终于达到某一目的，强调所做 的努力，也可指期待已久的事情终于实现，带有一定的感情色彩。它只用在过 去时的句中，不能用于否定句】 In spite of the heavy rain,we arrived at last.尽管雨很大，我们最终还是至 U达 了。 at least 至少 It will cost at least 100 yua n 它至少要花费 100 元钱。 at that moment 那时 He was looki ng for his bike at that mome nt.那时他正在找自己丢失的自行车。 at this moment 这时；此刻 What are you doing at this mome nt.你此时正在干什么？ at the age of 在 岁 时 He could speak French well at the age of 10他. 10 岁时法语就讲得很好。 at the end of在 的末端（它既可指时间，也可指位置） Our school is at the end of the street.我们的学校在这条街的尽头。（位置） They ofte n have no money at the end of a mon th.他们的钱经常花不到月底。（时间） at the latest最 晚；最迟 Please be here by ten at the latest请最迟 10 点钟至U这儿。at the same time 同 时；一齐，还可意为 “然而 ”【表示前后两个分句在意义上的转折】 The little girl is laugh ing and crying at the same time 那个小女孩又哭又笑。 He works hard,but at the same time he doesn t do well in his他^学习彳艮 努力，但是他的功课却不好。【 at the same time 表示转折】 Be be able to 能够【后跟动词原形】 He was a clear stude nt, so he was able to work out the problem at last他 是一个 聪明的学生，所以最后他能解出这道难题。 be angry about因某事而生气 be an gry at因