牛津上海版七年级英语上册期末知识点复习汇总.docx

牛津上海版七年级英语上册期末知识点复习汇总 1.one和it的区分 词条 用法 示例 one 泛指，指代前面提到过的那类人或物，复数形式为ones This tie doesn’t match my shirt, would you like to show me another one？ it 特指，用来指代前面提到过的那个物 The book is very interesting, would you like to have a look at it? 1. I find _____ easy enough to get on with Pam. A. that B. this C. one D. it 2. If I can stop her coming to you, I will do_____. A. those B. which C. these D. it 3. I don’t have a pen. Can you lend me_____? A. these B. it C. them D. one 4. _____ is surprising that I get the first prize. A. There B. This C. That D. It 5.This skirt is nice, I take _____ for my sister. A. it B. that C. these D. them 6. Of all my old friends, the only _____ I saw like was Betty. A. it B. that C. one D. this 2.be surprised at sb/sth对某人或者某物感到惊奇 be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶 ( )1. Everyone _______hear the news yesterday evening. A. was surprised to B. was surprised at C. were surprised to D. were surprised at ( )2. She _______Tom’s absence. A. was surprised to B. was surprised at C. were surprised to D. were surprised at 3. It’s dangerous to swim in the lake. be dangerous to swim，“游泳很危险”。 “be +形容词+to do sth”,意为“做某事怎么样”。句型结构为“it is +形容词+to do sth”Eg. It is happy to see you again. It is +形容词+ for sb+to do sth，“对于某人来说做某事怎么样” It is +形容词+ of sb+to do sth，“某人做某事怎么样” eg. It is difficult for everyone to pass this test. It is generous of you to share things with your friends. （ ）It is very kind you help others. A. for;for B. for;to C. of;for D. of;to ( ) It is important him study hard. 4.“too+形容词+to do sth” 可与“be +形容词+enough +to do sth”进行结构转换。 enough在句子中作副词，修饰形容词或副词时放在后面，修饰名词时放在名词之前 She is old enough to go to school. I run fast enough to keep up with the bus. He has enough money to buy a car. That boy was too poor to buy the cake.= That boy was not rich enough to buy the cake. 改同义句： She is too stupid to solve the problem. That girl is beautiful enough to win the prize. 如：Does he g