牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1-5语法重点知识复习.docx

牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1-5语法重点知识复习 一、复习思路 本节课对七年级上册的语法点时态进行综合的复习，查漏补缺为新学期学习做好准备。 二、复习要点 一、一般现在时态 对一般现在时的考查： 1．考查其基本概念： 【考例】The woman and her husband __________in the same office. A. work????????? ??B. works???????? ??C. is working???? ??D. has worked [答案]A．[解析]本题考查时态。句意为“这个妇女和她丈夫在同一个办公室工作”。句中虽然没有时间状语，但是可以从句意上看出是经常性的动作，故用一般现在时；句子主语为复数，故动词用原形work。 2．考查一般现在时的替代用法： 在由 when, after, before, until, till, as soon as, the minute / second / moment, the next time 等引导的时间状语中或由 if, so / as long as, once, even if, although, whether…or…, in case, whatever, whenever, wherever 等引导的条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 【考例】--Im sorry that John is out. --Please ask him to call me as soon as he______________. A. returned??????? ??B. returns???? ???C. will return [答案]B．[解析]考查以as soon as引导的从句。 以as soon as引导的时间状语从句常以一般现在时代替一般将来时。 ◆课堂练习： （ ）1. --Mum, _______ shall we have lunch? 　　 --We will have it when your dad_________. 　　 A. when; returns B. where; returns C. where; will return D. when; will return （ ）2. --Tomorrow will be Fathers Day. What will you do for your father? 　　 -- I will say I love you, Daddy as soon as he _______ up. 　　 A. will wake B. is waking C. wakes D. woke （ ）3. Our teacher said light________ faster than sound. 　　 A. travelled B. has travelled C. is travelling D. travels （ ）4. --Lets go fishing if it _______ this weekend. 　　 --But nobody knows if it_______. 　　 A. is fine, will rain B. will be fine, rains C. is fine, rains D. will be fine, will rain （ ）5. --Is your father a doctor? 　 　--Yes, he is. He________ in Town Hospital. 　　 A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. Worked ACDAC 二、一般过去时态 (1)表示过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语yesterday, last week, an hour ago, just now, the other day, in 1982, then, at that time, in the past等连用。 e.g.：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ (2)表示在过去，经常或反复发生的动作。 e.g.：When I was a child, I often played football in the street. (3)在宾语从句中的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般过去