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英语简单句类型;2.主谓宾结构;3.主谓状结构;4.主-谓-间宾-直宾结构;5.主-谓-宾-宾补结构;宾语补足语就是用形容词、副词、分词、介词短语、不定式或名词等对宾语进行补充或说明 ;动词不定式做宾语补足语
(1)在多数动词后要带to:
tell,ask,want,order,invite,allow,wish,get,等词后面常接不定式作宾补。
例: I asked a friend to read it.
I tell him to go there by bus .
Tom’s mother taught him to read and write. ;(2)在感官动词see,watch,hear,feel,
使役动词make,let,have等后不带to 的不定式作宾补。如:
The boss makes them work 16 hours a day.
I heard her sing in the next room. ;(3) help 后面的动词不定式可以带to,也可以不带to。如:
He helped his brother to clean the house.
He helped his brother clean the house.;Summary:
want sb.to do…
allow sb.to do…
invite sb.to do…
tell sb.to do…
ask sb.to do…
would like sb.to do…
get sb.to do…
;see sb.do...
hear sb.do…
watch sb.do…
feel sb.do…
make sb.do…
let sb.do…
have sb.do…
help sb. (to)do…
;翻译句子:;6.There be结构;There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人
结构:
(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.
(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. ; ① There is a bird in the tree.??
树上有一只鸟。?② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.?
我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.
树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。;桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There is a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
There are some cards in Jim’s bag.
3.我们学校有许多班。
There are many classes in our school.;翻译句子;
4.He becomes a famous football player.
5.There is an apple in the box.
6. They tell me to go to the park.
7.The report sounds interesting. ;翻译句子;4.He often sweeps the floor.
5.Children feed a cat.
6. We should protect the environment.
7.They have English class every day. ;此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢
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