过去分词短语作状语(公开课)上课讲义.ppt

过去分词短语作状语(公开课);过去分词(短语)在句中可充当时间、原因、条件，让步状语，相当于一个状语从句； 过去分词(短语)在句中可充当伴随或方式状语，相当于一个并列句； 过去分词(短语) 充当状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语是一致的。;Rewrite the sentences, using the past participle as the adverbial.;3. Though he was defeated by the young player for the second time, he didn’t lose heart. Defeated by the young player for the second time, he didn’t lose heart. 4. Because he was born in a poor family, he had little schooling. Born in a poor family, he had little schooling. ;1. When heated, ice will be changed into water. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. 2. Unless invited, I won’t attend his wedding. Unless I am invited, I won’t attend his wedding. 3. Once caught smoking in the kitchen, the cook will be fired . Once the cook is caught smoking in the kitchen, he will be fired.;过去分词作状语有时可保留连词，构成“连词+过去分词”结构，即: while (when, once, as, though, unless, if等连词)+过去分词;1. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 2. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.;某些过去分词作状语表状态，常见的有: lost / absorbed in dressed in tired of worried about based on located in ……;____________________, he didn’t hear the sound. 陷入沉思中，他并没有听到那个声音。 _______________________, he started to read a novel. 厌倦了那个冗长的演讲，他开始读起小说来。 ___________________, the girl looked like an angel. 穿着白色的衣服，这个女孩看起来像个天使。;Seen;用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. He died , _________ (leave) nothing but debts. 2. He could focus more on his studies if _______ (leave) alone. 3. The hunter left his house, ________ (follow) by his dog. 4. __________ (follow) the old man, we went upstairs. 5. ________ (grow) in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast. 6. _________ (grow) up in a beautiful and happy environment, children will be more healthy both physically and mentally.;_________________ (question) by the policeman, the man was shaking with fear. (question) __________________ (question) him for nearly two hours, the policeman finally set him free.;用所给词的适当形式填空： ______________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old ma