高考英语 大题提分练10 阅读七选五(一).docVIP

考前顶层设计 英语 PAGE PAGE 8 大题提分练10　阅读七选五(一) 时间：30分钟　满分：38分 解题提示：请利用阅读得分技巧19—20巧解本练习的阅读七选五 提分阅读七选五　Passage 1　(2017·厦门二模)　体裁：说明文　话题：文化教育　难度：★★★☆☆ How to Create a Mind Map Most of us think visually but we write textually. __1__ It also makes the information we list more difficult to process, remember, and share. __2__ It combines the brains visual nature with our tendency to write down words. We end up with a diagram that combines logic and order in a less structured manner. This promotes clearer thinking and better comprehension. __3__ So, how do you create a mind map? The most basic method is to just use a pen and paper, or a marker and whiteboard. It begins with a central topic or idea, then flows outward. __4__ The next level of topics is represented by branches extending from it. There arent really any rules for creating mind maps. While most flow outwardly from the central topic, some users prefer to build mind maps in one direction. __5__ This can make groups of ideas easier to identify and remember. It also makes a mind map more enjoyable to create and use. Mind maps are extremely effective for taking notes, planning a project, brainstorming an idea, presenting information to others, and many other uses. Take out your pen and have a try. A. They help to clarify thinking. B. This goes against how our minds actually work. C. They help us save time by focusing on key issues. D. A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma. E. Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk. F. Its also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists. G. Others like to add colours, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps. 答案与解析　 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何构建思维导图以及思维导图的特点和作用。 词汇小得　①effective adj.有效的； ②identify v．识别；③end up with以……结束 1．B　根据下一句话“It also makes the information we list more difficult to process, remember, and share.”可知前一句话也是讲像写文章一样写想法的弊端。故B项符合语境。 2．D　根据下一句话“It combines the brains visual nature with our tendency to write down words.”可知，此处的it指的就是mind map，因此前一