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虚拟语气在 if 引导的
非真实条件句
中的应用:
条件从句的动词
主句的动词
例句
与现在事实相反
动词的一般过去式
(were, did)
would/could/should/might
+动词原形
If you ate more and
talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner.
与将来事实相反
动词的一般过去式
(were, did)或 were to do
would/could/should/might
+动词原形
If the earth destroyed /
were to destroy tomorrow, I would die.
与过去事实相反
动词的过去完成时
(had done)
would/could/should/might
+ have done
If he had come yesterday,
he would have seen me.
I am sure that Huston Rockets the game, if Yao Ming’s knee had not been hurt.
A. would win B. might have won C. will win D, could win
the truth, he wouldn’t have lent her any money.
A. Jack has known B. If Jack known C. Should Jack know D. Had Jack known
D. would do
Given more time and money, he better than what it is.
A. did B. had done C. could have done
Without your encouragement and support, we .
A. should not succeeded
C. would have succeeded
B. would not succeeded
D. would not have succeeded
The same thing, happening in war time, great disaster.
A. will amount to B. amounted to C. would have amounted to D. would amount to
If I the job, I would do it in a different way.
A. would do B. do C. shall do D. were to do
He ten lectures on American history, but he.only gave two because of his illness.
A. had given B. gave C. should have given D. must have given
C. would be done D. would be doing
Any man in his position like that.
A. have done B. would have done
Five minutes earlier, I the flight.
A. have caught B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch
Our director was absent. Otherwise, I the chair.
A. would not take B. didn’t take C. hadn’t taken D. wouldn’t have taken
If you explained the situation to your lawyer, he able to advise you much better than I can.
A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were
you further problems with your printer, contact your dealer (经销商) for advice.
A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case, had
Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she much better results now.
A. would be get
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