it强调句 精讲版.pptVIP

-------It ;Teaching aims:;;;;Review:;;例句：我们昨天在班会上选举他为班长。 Eg: We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 主 宾 宾补 地状 时状 ;It was we that /who elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. （强调主语）; ; Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? ?Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where） ??; 强调句型的判断 把“It, be，that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整 （被强调部分要还原到原位置），那么这个句子就是强调 句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如： ①It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year. ② It was 9 o‘clock when we came back． 分析： 在上面例句中若去掉It was... When等后，句子结构就不完整，所以不是强调句。 ; ① It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. A. which B. that C. where D. the one; 强调句与状语从句的区别： （1）? It was in 1921 that our Party was founded.(强调句式) （2）? It was 1921 when our Party was founded.(状语从句) ; not… until 结构的强调： 强调“not…until”引导的时间状语时，要用“it is/was not until…that…”结构,，that后面的句子要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。 ;谓语的强调;1. ____ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist. (1990.1) A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom C It was from Stephen that D.It was Stephen that2. When I try to understand ____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.(1998.1);5. It ______ on the telephone that I spoke to my wife in New Zealand. A. is B. was C. are D. were 6. It was John ______ bought a new ring for Lily yesterday afternoon. A. therefore B. who C. which D. so that ;Homework