《英语语音》期末考试学习的试题及答案.docx

《英语语音》考试试卷 （ A 卷、闭卷） 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得 分 阅卷人 I. Of the four words, try to find the one which has different word stress (15%) （ ）1. A. balloon B. Bamboo C. bedroom D. belief （ ）2. A. discipline B. Diffuse C. Discover D. dismiss （ ）3. A. Difference B. diverse C. devote D. delay （ ）4. A. radiation B. relax C. remarkable D. repeat （ ）5. A. blacksmith B. Doorbell C. Blackboard D.good-looking （ ）6. A. primary school B. National Day C. lawn tennis D. shoe factory （ ）7. A. working people B. crying baby C. flying fish D. dining-room （ ）8. A. business man B. shopping center C. stage manager D. nice fellow （ ）9. A. London Bridge B. Oxford Street C. the Yellow River D. the Communist Party （ ）10. A. pick-pocket B. ill-treatment C. vice-president D. misbehavior Choose one word which has different pronunciation from the other three (15%) （ ）1. A. Subtle B. tomb C. cabinet D. doubt （ ）2. A. censor B. courtesy C. circle D. cynical （ ）3. A. condemn B. mutton C. solemn D. damn （ ）4. A. wrestle B. wreckage C. wrinkle D. weary （ ）5. A. shepherd B. rhetoric C. forehead D. inherit （ ）6. A. psychology B. cupboard C. punctual D. corps （ ）7. A. medicine B. nickname C. business D. venison （ ）8. A. hidden B. resent C. interest D. palely （ ）9. A. handkerchief B. handsome C. Wednesday D. kingdom （ ）10. A. satisfactory B. territorial C. laboratory D. victory III. True or false. (15%) ( ) 1. A phoneme may have several allophones. ( ) 2. English vowels can be voiced or voiceless. ( ) 3. The mouth should be more open for / i: / than for /?/. ( ) 4. / k / and / g / have the same place of articulation. ( ) 5. In English sound system some consonant phonemes are voiced or voiceless, but all the vowel phonemes are voiced. ( ) 6. There is more air out of mouth for voiced consonants than for voiceless consonants. ( ) 7. Auxiliary verbs are usually unstressed in a sentence. ( ) 8. Since diphthongs are composed of two vowel elements, they are treated as two syllables. ( ) 9. A syllable