(全)2021考研英语-长难句翻译-真题分析详解.docxVIP

考研英语.长难句翻译.真题分析详解 真题实战 He believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence, and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observation. 结构分析 本句的主干结构为He believes that... , that引导的是宾语从句，从句是由and 连接的两个句子共同作宾语。第一个宾语从句的主干是this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage ,其后的为介词短语做定语,修飾 advantage ;第二个宾语从句是 enabling him to detect errors ,其后只修饰 errors的定语成分。 词汇経义 very a.正式的，仅仅的，表示强调 compensate v.补偿，赔偿 intently ad.专心的，一心一意的 detect v察觉，发现 拆分翻译 He believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage // 他认为，这种困难或许具有弥补性优势 of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence, // 迫使他对每话进行长时间专注地思考 and thus enabling him to detect errors / / 从而使他发现错误 in reasoning and in his own observation 在推理和自己的观察中 文 他认为，这种困难具有弥补性的优势，这种优势迫使他对每一句话进行长时间专 注的思考.从而使他发现自己在推理和观察中的错误。 总结 宾语从句直接翻译 真题实战 This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in , a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989. 结构分析 整个句子看上去是主谓宾结构，谓语是demonstrates ,宾语是that引导的从 句作宾语。其后的 a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989 是对前面的解経说明,中心词是 fact, underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989是修饰fact的定语成分。 词汇程义 alone a.单独的z独自的 demonstrate v.表明，显示 underline v.强调,加下划线 loss n.损失，亏损 拆分翻译 This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in , / / 单这一点就表明了，要在电视行业中生存绝非易事 a fact underlined by statistics / / 统计数字尤其说明了这一事实 that show that out of eighty European television networks / / 统计数字表明，在80个欧洲电视网中 no less than 50% took a loss in 1989 1989年，多达一半亏损 参瓣文 这一点就足以表明，要在电视行业里生存下来并非易事。统计数字尤其说明了这 一事实，在80个欧洲电视网中，多达一半在1989年亏损。 总结 宾语从句直接翻译 真题实战 How well the predictions will be validated by later perform