(全)2021考研英语-长难句翻译-真题解析.docxVIP

考研英语?长难句翻译?真题解析 真题实战 Thus, the anthropological concept of culture, like the concept of setin mathematics, is an abstract concept which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding. 结构分析 整个句子主干是 the anthropological concept is an abstract concept,后面 是which引导的定语从句 修饰concept.,介词短语like the concept of setin mathematics是插入语结构。 词汇経义 anthropological a.人类学的 set n.套，系列，集 immense amounts of 许多的,大量的 拆分翻译 Thus, the anthropological concept of culture, // 因此，人类学中”文化”的概念 like the concept of setin mathematics, // 像数学中〃集〃的概念一样 is an abstract concept / / 是一个抽象概念 which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding 使大量的具体研赫认识成为可能 参考译文 因此，人类学中“文化的概念（像数学中”集的概念一样）是一个抽象概念, 它使大量的具体研赫认识成为可能。 总结 插入语的处理方法,直接翻译，用小括号隔开。 真题实战 In Europe, where forestry is ecologically more advanced, the non-commercial tree species are recognized as menbers of the native forest community, to be preserved as such, within reason. 结构分析 本句的主干为 the non-commercial tree species are recognized as menbers,of the native forest community为介词短语做后置定语，修饰 numberso to be preserved as such 是 the non-commercial tree species 的 定语。within reason 四方式状语 r In Europe 是地点状语 f where forestry is ecologically more advanced是非限制性定语从句，修饰Europe,, 词汇程义 forestry n.林业，森林 ecologically ad.生态上地 commercial a.商业的,盈利的 forest community 森林群落 拆分翻译 In Europe, where forestry is ecologically more advanced, / / 在欧洲,林业在生态上更为先进 the non-commercial tree species are recognized as menbers of the native forest community, / / 没有经济价值的种树被看成是当地森林群落的成员 to be preserved as such, within reason 并得到合理的保护 参考译文 在欧洲，林业在生态上更为先进,没有经济价值的种树被看成是当地森林群落的 成员，并得到合理的保护 总结 插入语是修饰名词的定语成分，按照定语的翻译方法处理。 真题实战 But that, Pearson points out, is only the start of man-machine integration:* will be the beginning of the long process of integration that will ultimately lead to a fully electronic human before the end of the next century. 林分析 句子整体的主干是 that is only the start of man-machine integration0 Pearson points out是插入语部分。冒号后的部分主句是It will be the beginning ,后面