反义疑问句归纳整理-反义疑问句[参照].docxVIP

精品资源·有用参阅品 概括总结·汇编收拾 Summary compilation 反义疑问句概括收拾 一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈说部分的动词在口气上成相反的对应联系，即： 必定+否定？ 否定+必定？如： ①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 二、 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈说部分的动词品种要对应共同。如： ①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?) ②They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?) 三、 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈说部分的时态共同。如： ①They will go to town soon, won’t they?(不能用don’t they?或 aren’t they?) ②He works very hard, doesn’t he?(不能用didn’t he?或won’t he?) 四、 反意疑问句的陈说部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈说部分要视为必定意义，问句部分用否定方式。如： ①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?) ②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?) ③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?) 五、反意疑问句的陈说部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用必定式。如： ①She never tells a lie, does she?(不必doesn’t she?) ②He was seldom late, was he?(不必wasn’t he?) 六、反意疑问句的陈说部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表明。如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 七、反意疑问句的陈说部分为I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持共同。如： ①I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he? ②We think that English is very useful, isn’t it? (不必don’t we?) 八、反意疑问句的陈说部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持共同且用必定式。如： ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不必do I?) ②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不必do we?) 九、反意疑问句的陈说部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈说部分的主句动词和主语保持共同。如： ①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? (不必isn’t it?) ②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? (不必wasn’t/ was it?) 十、反意疑问句的陈说部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈说部分的主句动词和主语保持共同。如： ①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? (不必hadn’t you) ②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? (不必wouldn’t she?) 十一、陈说部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothin