（新高考）2021届高考英语 小题必练19 七选五之主旨概括题.docxVIP

小题必练19 小题必练19：七选五之主旨概括题 主旨概括题主要考查考生对文章或段落进行概括的能力，它要求考生在阅读文章时，能够提炼其中心思想，体会作者的写作意图，充分运用概括能力提取文章的主题、观点以及作者的情感态度。这类题通常从两个方面设题：①概括文章或段落的主题句或结论性语句；②段落标题。 【典例】(2020·新课标Ⅰ节选) ●___37___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world. A. Feeling upset again? B. Where do you start? C. Nothing is too small to celebrate. D. Remember, you are only human. E. Set an intention for self-acceptance. F. Stop comparing yourself with others. G. When does the comparison game start? 【答案】F 【解析】本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较，因为生活是我们自己的，我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F. Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止把自己和别人进行比较。)可以作为本段中心句，故选F项。 A How do you react to challenges? Do you run and hide, or do you face them with your head held high? Having confidence in yourself can give you power to face challenges and succeed in the following two aspects of life. 1． Everyone knows that looking confident during a job interview will help you get the job. Confidence actually can help you in your career. In other words, if you think you’ll succeed in your workplace, it’s more likely that you will succeed one day. Social skills Being sure of yourself can also make you feel calm when meeting new people. You’ll be less afraid of rejection, so you’ll be free to be yourself. 2．. Your nice image will make them more willing to interact with you. But how to develop your confidence? ● 3．. Make a list of your strengths and weaknesses.Being confident doesn’t mean you have to be blind to problems you have.But you want balance. Be sure to think of a strength for every weakness you write down. ● Set goals. Make some goals for your daily tasks. If you could accomplish anything in life, what would it be? Think big but also think smal1. 4．. Some of your goals can involve improving the weaknesses you listed. Then you’ll have one reason fewer to doubt yourself.