基于arduino的病患滴液信息匹配系统.docxVIP

内容摘要 用药安全问题是关乎病患身体健康甚至关乎生命安全的重大问题。。然而，由于给药差错所引发的安全问题，在国内外都常有发生。静脉治疗作为一种常用的临床治疗方式，有着直接、快速的疗效。静脉注射药品的制备，主要靠医护员工手工配置完成，并且在药物配置过程中需要由配药人员多次核对药品名称、使用剂量、保存时间等信息，在这种高精度性并且需要花费大量时间的查验工作的情况下，很容易出现药品信息上的纰漏；一旦出现纰漏，使得患者注射了错误的药物，将引发一系列严重的问题，会给病患，病患家属甚至整个社会构成巨大的危害。因此，静脉注射给药准确性和安全性是用药安全研究领域关注的重点。 RFID电子标签识别技术是一种自带防伪能力，不易损坏，可持续利用能力强的技术，也可用于对滴液瓶信息的确认，进一步确保病患用药的安全性。因此，针对静脉注射对给药准确性和安全性的要求，本文将WIFI模块与RFID模块相结合，实现滴液瓶信息与病患信息的自动校验的病患滴液匹配系统。本系统使用arduino作为核心芯片，实现了配置输液的自动化和准确化，确保输液处理治疗过程的稳定性，并且有有助于对患者的输液信息进行移动化管理。实验结果表明，应用RFID识别技术且与WiFi技术相结合，大大提高了信息识别的准确性与信息传递的实时性，且在耐久性与可重复利用性上有巨大的优势。 关键词：病患用药安全；滴液信息匹配；arduino；WiFi技术；RFID技术；物联网 Abstract Drug safety is a major issue relevant to the health of patients and even the safety of life. However, safety problems caused by drug delivery errors often occur at home and abroad. As a common clinical treatment, intravenous therapy has direct and rapid curative effect. Intravenous drug preparation, mainly by the medical staff manual configuration is complete, and in the process of drug configuration need by pharmacy personnel many times to check the information such as name of drugs, dosage, save time, in this kind of high precision and need to spend a lot of time of the inspection work, it is easy to appear cracks on the medicine information; Once mistakes occur, patients will be injected with the wrong drugs, will cause a series of serious problems, will cause great harm to the patient, the patients family and even the whole society. Therefore, the accuracy and security of intravenous are the focus of drug safety research. RFID electronic tag identification technology is a kind of technology with anti-counterfeiting ability, not easy to damage, strong sustainable use ability, can also be used to confirm the drop bottle information, to further ensure the safety of the patient medication. Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of intravenous infusion on the accuracy and safety of drug administration, this paper