高考状语从句精讲精练.docVIP

高考状语从句精讲精练 一．高考链接： 1.(2007北京)Leave your key with a neighbour________you lock yourself out one day. A.ever since B.even if C.soon after D.in case 答案：D句意：留一把钥匙给你的邻居以防哪天你忘了带钥匙进不了门。A、B、C三项均不符合题意，只有D项表示“以防，以免”符合逻辑，故选择D. 2.(2007天津) It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_______we’ve actually had that lesson . A.until B.after C.since D.when 答案：A句意：在亲身经历之前，我们很难去体会生活中的教训。根据题意，B、C、D项均不符合逻辑，只有A项最佳。只是对于until的考查已不再像过去那样考查not…until句型，由此题看出，对该词的考查已趋于复杂。 3.(2007上海)Pop music is such an important part of society________it has even influced our language . A.as B.that C.which D.where 答案：B句意：流行音乐是社会中如此重要的一部分以至于它影响了我们的语言。本题考查“such…that”句型，that引导结果状语从句。本题考生很可能误选A，构成“such…as”结构，但该结构中的as引导的是定语从句，而定语从句需是一个残缺的句子，it has even influence our language并不残缺，故选A项错误。 4.(2006北京) He found it increasingly difficult to read,_________his eyesight was beginning to fail. A.and B.for C.but D.or 答案：B for 在此处为并列连词，解释前一句的情况。 5.(2006湖南) I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel______ I heard the steps. A.while B.when C.since D.after 答案：B 句意：我刚走出浴室，正忙着用毛巾擦身体，就在这是我听到了脚步声。When用作并列连词，意思为“正在此(那)时”。 6.(2006江西) In peace, too,the Red Cross is expected to send help______there is human suffering. A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever 答案：D 题中所填关联词后的句子“ there is human suffering”结构中不缺主语和宾语，因此排除要在从句中充当主、宾语成分的A、C选项。而B选项是作方式状语。故表地点的wherever最佳。 7.(2006江苏)________environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统)to recover. A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once 答案： D. 题中A项表示“即使，虽然，纵然”；B项if only但愿，要是。。。。。。就好了；C项，虽然，当。。。。。。时候，均不符合题意。只有D“一旦”表条件，符合题意。 8.(2008上海春)_________this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year around. A.Since B.Unless C.Once D.Although 答案：D句意：虽然这只是一个小镇，但是整年都有很多游客来此观光。根据句意A、B、