中考英语总复习日常活动;学校;语言学习备考猜押阅读理解B试题人教新目标版9.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 阅读理解B Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they cant remember words. In fact, the problem usually isnt with their memory. The problem is with how they study. To remember words better, you n eed to un dersta nd how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and Iong-term . Whenyou see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for on ly a few sec on ds. You will on ly remember someth ing Ion ger if it goes into long -term memory. Your Iong-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, its organized（ 有条理的）. Whenyou put away a book— or memory— you cant just leave it any where. You have to choose a place where you can find it aga in. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing newsentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Ano ther way is to make a picture in your mi nd with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stro nger in your Ion g-term memory. And they give a way to find a word whe n you n eed it. In the writers opinion, stude nts cant remember words because A. they are too worried B. they dont use a proper way C. they have memory problems D. they dont like to study The underlined word Iong-term means in Chinese. A.长的学期B.长期的C.长的术语D.长的条款 The Ion g-term memory A. lasts for only a few sec onds B. is like a very big lake with lots of fishes C. is like a very big library with many, many books D. is bad for stude nts study Accord ing to the passage, you can memorize vocabulary by A. reading as often as possible B. writing e-mails to the people you know C. tak ing many ph