[论文]泰和矿通风系统研究.docx

本科论文 本科论文 摘 要 矿井下的工作环境很差。矿井环境的呼吸系统等通风系统的研究将直接影响到井下空气的转化。矿井通风的首要任务是不断向矿井工作场所输送新鲜的空气，稀释和有效率的排放煤炭所生产过程中的所有有毒、有害、窒息性、易燃或易爆粉尘和水蒸气，调节井下气候条件，营造安全的生产环境，保证设备的正常使用，保证操作人员的身体健康和安全，从而达到安全生产的目的。煤矿通风系统是煤矿安全生产的基础，是煤矿井下经常见到的通风设施和构筑物。由通风 电源、动力各巷道形成的网络和控制风流的所有设备设施而组成，例如主扇风机、局部风机、风幛、风门、风窗、风桥、风墙、风笛、测风站等。这些由通风电源、动力各巷道形成的网络和控制风流的所有设备设施而组成，统称为通风系统。煤矿通风系统在煤矿安全生产中起着十分重要的作用，是煤矿安全生产的基础。 随着井下开采技术不断提高和矿井生产力的增强，在世界上有很多的矿井已经将带区的范围不断的扩大，这样可以减少巷道的数目，从而为矿井的建设费用节省了很大的一部分。将节省的费用用在其它建设项目中是非常合理的。随着生产技术的不断完善，逐渐的发展成为有利于煤炭开采的技术，应根据煤层的实际情况，综合准备方式及开采技术的发展，合理的使用集中布置方式。 关键词：煤矿安全；矿井通风；安全监测；安全生产 Abstract The working conditions under the mine are very bad. The study of ventilation system such as respiratory system in mine environment will directly affect the conversion of underground air. The priority of mine ventilation is to mine the workplace conveying fresh air, dilution and efficient coal produced in the process of all poisonous and harmful emissions, suffocating, inflammable or explosive dust and water vapor, adjust downhole conditions, to create a safe production environment, to ensure the normal use of equipment, to ensure that the operating personnel health and safety, thus achieve the goal of safe production. Coal mine ventilation system is the basis of coal mine safety production, and it is often seen in coal mine underground ventilation facilities and structures. It consists of a network of ventilation power sources and power tunnels and all the equipment and facilities that control the wind flow, such as the main fan, the partial fan, the bratement, the air door, the wind window, the wind bridge, the wind wall, bagpipes and anemometer stations. These are composed of the network formed by the ventilation power supply and power tunnels and all the equipment and facilities that control the airflow, collectively referred to as the ventilation system. Coal mine ventilation system plays a very important role in coal mine safety production and is the basis of coal mine safety production. With the continuou