国际结算专业词汇.pdf

国际结算专业词汇 Acceptance n. 接受，承兑，承认 The act of giving a written undertaking on the face of a usance bill of exchange to pay a stated sum on the maturity date indicated by the drawee of the bill, (usually in exchange for documents of title to goods shipped on D/A terms) - see Collections Introduction. Acceptance Credit 承兑信用证 A documentary credit which requires the beneficiary to draw a usance bill for subsequent acceptance by the issuing bank or the advising bank or any other bank as the credit stipulates - see Documentary Credits. Accommodation Bill 融通票据，欠单 In the context of fraud, a bill drawn without a genuine underlying commercial transaction. Accountee n. 开证申请人，开证帐户主 Another name for the applicant/opener of a documentary credit i.e. the importer = the person for whose account the transaction is made. Advice of Fate 出险事故通知 The Collecting Bank informs the Remitting Bank of non- payment/non-acceptance or (for D/A bills) of acceptance and the bill maturity date - see Handling Import Collections. Advising a. 指导，通知 Act of conveying the terms and conditions of a DC to the beneficiary. The advising bank is the issuing bank agent, usually located in the beneficiary country - see Export - DC Advising. Advising also involves authentication i.e. advising bank should take reasonable care to check the apparent authenticity of the credit (ICC UCC 500 Art 7). Amendment n. 修改 Alteration to the terms of a DC; amendments must stem from the applicant, be issued and advised to the beneficiary; the beneficiary has