译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习.pdf

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习 一、名词 （单数,复数 ,不可数） 1. 单数 a fairy , a toothache 2. an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( 复数 1.一般直接 +s：trains,students, 2. 以 s. x. 结尾 ,加 es：bus-buses,class-classes, 3. 以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾 ,变 y 为 i,加 es：library—libraries hobbyhobbies city—— cities family —— families 4. 以 o 结尾的 ,加 es：potatoes, tomatoes 5. 不 规 则 名 词 复 数 ： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth 3. 不可数 bread,meat, soup, milk,juice,tea , rice … 二、人称代词 1.主格： I we you you he she he it they ★2.宾格： me us you you him her him it them try it/them on help me/him/her What ’s wrong with him/her/them eat them be bad for us Let me/us…. give it 3.形容词性物主代词： my our your your his her its their ★三、介词 1、表示时间的： ① in ＋ 月份 ： in January , in April ② in the morning /afternoon/evening ③ in ＋ 季节 ： in winter ④ on ＋具体日期 on the 23rd of June ⑤ at ＋ 具体时刻 at five o ’clock 2、表示节日的： ① at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween ② on Mother ’s Day on Children ’s Day 3、表示地点的： （far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at ） ① at the party / at the prince ’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stop at Park Station / at home/school ② on your left ③ on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town ★ 四、季节和月份 Spring is in March,April and May. warm Summer is in June,July and August. hot Autumn is in September,October and November. cool Winter is in December,January and February. cold ★五、基数词和序数词 基数词： one two th