【精品】浅谈舞蹈疗法的起源及意义.docx

浅谈舞蹈疗法的起源及意义 专业名称 舞蹈表演 学生姓名 指导老师 浅谈舞蹈疗法的起源及发展 摘要：舞蹈疗法，简称DT 。是最早兴起于上个世纪四十年代的美国，由早期现代舞者玛利安.塞斯（Maria Chace)开拓、发现并应用，随后传入欧洲国家，舞蹈疗法是舞蹈艺术、心理学与医学的交叉学科,它运用舞蹈在表达人类情感方面具有直接性,真实性和经验性等特性,成为以身体为媒介,透过动作关注人类心理健康的一种心理治疗手段。在舞蹈治疗的观念中，认为身体会记忆累积个体自身的生命经验与转变，身体的动作方式就是这些记忆的展现，因此人们的身体动作不仅是发自内在的人格展现，严格来说，应该算是直接属于人格的一部分，当身体发生改变时，内在心灵与外在身体必是同时交织在一起的。本文从舞蹈治疗的起源、概念以及国内外发展研究现状等三个方面的阐述入手,分析研究舞蹈疗法对我国国民身心健康的积极意义。 关键词：舞蹈疗法（简称DT）;玛利安.塞斯（Marian Chace)；心理学；心理疾病； 健康； Introduction to the origin and development of dance therapy Abstract: Dance therapy, or DT, was first developed in -60s in the United States, developed and applied by the early modern dancer Maria Chace. Then it was introduced into European countries. Dance therapy is an interdisciplinary discipline of dance art, psychology and medicine. It uses dance to express human emotions with the characteristics of directness, authenticity and experience. Body as a medium to focus on human mental health through the action of a psychotherapy. In the concept of dance therapy, the body will remember the accumulation of their own life experience and change. This is how the body moves.Some memories of the show, so peoples body movements not only from the inherent personality show, strictly speaking, should be considered as a direct part of the personality, when the body changes. The inner mind and the external body must be intertwined together at the same time. This article starts with the origin of dance therapy, the concept and the current situation of development and research at home and abroad. This paper analyzes the positive significance of dance therapy to the physical and mental health of Chinese people. Keywords: Dance therapy (DT);Mary Ann. Seth (Marian Chace);Psychology; Mental illness;Health; 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 25619 一、舞蹈疗法的概念 4 26086 三、舞蹈疗法的治疗作用 6 13302 （一）身体方面 6 17760 （二）心理方面 7 31687 四、舞蹈疗法的发展 8 16462 （一）国外舞蹈