初中毕业升学考试（山东德州卷）英语（带解析）中考英语.docVIP

试卷第 PAGE 1 页共 NUMPAGES 1 页 初中毕业升学考试（山东德州卷）英语（带解析）中考英语 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 解答题 判断题 计算题 附加题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 1.【题文】A/An______________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A．actorB．scientistC．artistD．doctor【答案】C【解析】从题干use his drawings... 可知道是使用画描述美丽的大山，蓝色的海洋和许多别的事物，前面的人应该是艺术家，A.actor 演员? B. scientist科学家? D. doctor 医生。 备考建议：中考1600词汇，一定要记忆的很熟悉。分类记忆，按动词，名词，形容词和副词归类记忆。 考点：名词辨析2.【题文】—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now? —______________. She cleaned it all by herself. A．SomebodyB．NobodyC．EverybodyD．Anybody【答案】B【解析】由题干She cleaned it all by herself.可知是她自己打扫的房间，因此用B。tidy up the bedroom是打扫干净卧室的意思。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事。 考点：不定代词3.【题文】Linda felt very______________ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest. A．surprisedB．shyC．tiredD．Excited【答案】C【解析】由...stopped to have a rest. 可知停下来休息。说明是走了很长时间后很累了，所以选C。 考点：形容词辨析4.【题文】The people who are more confident have more_____________ to make themselves successful. A．educationB．chancesC．prideD．excuses【答案】B【解析】注意此题难点在于The people who are more confident have more是一个定语从句， who are more confident修饰的是The people，句子结构The people (who are more confident )have more注意括号是考生在看题的时候需要留意的，切忌不分析句子结构就翻译的习惯！句子结构分析清楚后，句子意思自然就出来了。 考点：名词辨析5.【题文】The traffic rules say drivers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, ____________they will be punished. A．orB．butC．andD．so【答案】A【解析】句子之间的逻辑是中考单选必考点之一，or表示“或” “否则”，but“但是”表转折，and “并且”并列，so “因此”，表因果关系。or在此题表示“否则”，因此选A。 考点：连词6.【题文】I carried the bowl with both hands_____________, so that I wouldn’t break it. A．carefullyB．happilyC．quicklyD．carelessly【答案】A【解析】care+less,构词法考查，加less构成否定，so that后面是表示不打破碗，那就应该是小心地才能避免打破。B. happily 快乐地?? C. quickly 迅速地。因此选A。 考点：副词辨析7.【题文】Whl A．fastestB．heaviestC．tallestD．slowest【答案】A【解析】A. fastest?最快的?? B. heaviest 沉重的?? C. tallest?高的?? D. slowest 慢的，题干说broke the 100-meter and 200-records（打破了100和200米记录），因此是最快的，答案选