论民事诉讼中的诚实信用原则.pdf

摘 要 诚实信用原则是民事诉讼法的基本原则之一， 将诚实信用原则法定化，有 助于规范人们的诉讼行为，提高诉讼效率以及实现实质公正，也有助于提升整 个社会的诚信度。以道德规范上升为法律规范是满怀理想的立法者的善意执念， 而克服道德规范的不确定性则是恪守良知的司法者的秉公司法。 但是如何正确适用该原则而不至于不正当限制当事人诉讼权利的正当行使 是一个特别需要注意的问题。该原则的使用显然是对当事人相关权利的限制， 容易发生对权利人诉讼权利的不当干预，有损程序正义，而该限制的限度则成 为重要的考量方面。如何恰当划分诉讼参与人的诉讼权利与法官自由裁量权之 间的界限同样值得思虑，该原则对法官自由裁量权的授予同样难以防止被滥用。 诚实信用原则的类型化是指将极具抽象化的诚实信用原则具体适用的分类 归纳，寻求更加具有操作性的程序规范，避免该原则在适用中的空洞化。实务 中的规范的适用强调具体可操作，因而该原则的规范化、类型化、确定化成 该原则具体适用的趋势。 关键词：诚实信用；权利限制；程序正义；类型化。 Abstract The principle of good faith is one of the basic principles of the civil procedure law, the principleof good faith to legalize, helps to standardize peoples action, improve the efficiency of lawsuit and realize the substantial justice, also helps to improve the integrity of the whole society. It is the good faith of the ideal legislator to raise the moral standard to the law, and the uncertainty of overcoming the moral norms is the justice of the judiciary who abides by the conscience. But how to apply the principle correctly without undue restraining the right of litigant right is a special issue to pay attention to. The use of this principle is obviously related rights restrictions on the parties, prone to improper intervention for the holder of the litigation rights, beneath the procedural justice, and the limits of the limit becomes important considerations. It is also worth considering how to properly divide the legal rights between litigants and judges discretion, which is equally difficult to prevent the abuse of judges discretion. The principle of good faith typed refers to the principle of good faith will be extremely abstract concrete applicable classified, seeking more operational procedure, to avoid the hollowing out and apply this principle. The application of norms in practice emphasizes concrete operability, so the standardization, typing and determination of this principle become the specific trend of this principle