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一般过去时
概念: 表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为,以及过去某个时间里发生的动作
或状态。
时间状语:
ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month …), in 1989,
just now, at the age of 5, etc.
基本结构: be 动词;②行为动词
When he was young,he ran fast.
I saw him in the park yesterday.
There were two birds on the tree just now.
She was short last year,but now she is tall.
否定形式 :① was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加 didnt ,同时还原行为动词。
She was not short last year.
They were not busy last week.
He did not go to work yesterday.
Tom did not watched TV last night.
一般疑问句 :
①was 或 were 放于句首;②用 did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化
1 直接加“ ed ”: work →worked
2 以不发音的 e 结尾的加“ d ”: live→lived
3 以辅音 字母 +y 结尾的,变 y 为 i 加“ ed ”:study → stuied
4 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母加“ ed ”: stop →
stopped
☆动词过去式不规则变化
do →did read →read sit →sat run →ran have →had has →had is →was are
→were see →saw make →made go →went eat →ate
.
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一般过去时的练习
一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday.
3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday.
7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)
14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spr
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