小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习.pdf

. 一般过去时 概念： 表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作 或状态。 时间状语： ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month …), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc. 基本结构： be 动词；②行为动词 When he was young,he ran fast. I saw him in the park yesterday. There were two birds on the tree just now. She was short last year,but now she is tall. 否定形式 ：① was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加 didnt ，同时还原行为动词。 She was not short last year. They were not busy last week. He did not go to work yesterday. Tom did not watched TV last night. 一般疑问句 ： ①was 或 were 放于句首；②用 did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 ☆动词过去式规则变化 1 直接加“ ed ”： work →worked 2 以不发音的 e 结尾的加“ d ”： live→lived 3 以辅音 字母 +y 结尾的，变 y 为 i 加“ ed ”：study → stuied 4 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ ed ”： stop → stopped ☆动词过去式不规则变化 do →did read →read sit →sat run →ran have →had has →had is →was are →were see →saw make →made go →went eat →ate . . 一般过去时的练习 一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday. 7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? 9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go) 14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spr