[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)自考题模拟1.docxVIP

[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)自考题模拟1 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)自考题模拟1 PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)自考题模拟1 英语(二)自考题模拟1Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structrue从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。问题:1. Robots differ from automatic machines______after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.A.thatB.whichC.in thatD.in which答案:C[解析] 机器人和自动化机器不同之处在于完成一项具体任务后，机器人还可以经电脑重新编程后去做其他的工作。in that：在于，原因是。问题:2. The reason for making a decision is that a problem exists, or something is standing______the way of accomplishing them.A.inB.onC.byD.at答案:A[解析] 需要做决定是因为有问题存在，或者说有东西妨碍着完成工作。stand in the way of：碍事。妨碍。问题:3. People and animals are different______their reactions to drugs and in the way______their bodies work.A.in…whichB.in…thatC.by…whichD.from…that答案:A[解析] 人和动物在对药物的反应和身体机能方式两方面不同。be different in：在某方面不同，the way：做先行词引导定语从句。问题:4. We will come here on time at your______.A.requestB.demandC.pleadD.command答案:C[解析] 在你的再三恳求下我们会准时到的。plead：再三恳求，command：命令，demand：需要，需求，request：请求；要求。问题:5. Her powers of persuasion were______no avail.A.toB.inC.offD.on答案:A[解析] 她的说服力也无济于事。to no avail：无用。问题:6. Chinese and Russian scientists have reposed that in places______stress is building up, the radon levels of the water build up too.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where答案:D[解析] 中俄科学家报告指出凡是气压增大的地方，水中氡含量也会增大。where引导定语从句修饰places。问题:7. ______the contrary, the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to an end.A.ToB.ByC.InD.On答案:D[解析] on the contrary固定搭配：相反的，反而言之的。问题:8. Professor David Morton of the department is involved______animal research and is concerned______reducing animal suffering as much as possible.A.to…withB.in…inC.with…inD.in…with答案:D[解析] 系教授David Morton专攻动物研究，而且关心尽可能地减少动物痛苦。be involved in：参与；be concerned with：关心。问题:9. Parents, teachers in schools, work associates and communicators in or using the mass media are all capable of______our potential interests.A.arousingB.arisingC.risingD.raising答案:A[解析] ……唤醒我们潜在的兴趣。arou