[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2011年上半年.docxVIP

[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2011年上半年 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2011年上半年 PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语(二)真题2011年上半年 英语(二)真题2011年上半年Ⅰ. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYComplete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet.问题:1. The idea of traveling through ______ space to other planets interests many people today.A.aB.theC./D.one答案:C[解析] 本题考查冠词的用法。space表示宇宙空间时，前面不加冠词。问题:2. Id get the book for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A.only ifB.if onlyC.except thatD.in case that答案:B[解析] 本题考查短语辨析。if only要是……就好了；only if只要，只有；except that除……之外；in ease that如果。根据句意可知，B项符合题意。问题:3. We had to get him to the hospital right away. Otherwise, it ______ too late.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案:D[解析] 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。otherwise在此相当于“if we didnt get...”，从句的动词为过去式，主句动词用“would+动词原形”，表示与现在事实相反。问题:4. I think your sister should know ______ to spend her money on fancy goods.A.other thanB.rather thanC.better thanD.more than答案:C[解析] 本题考查固定搭配。know better than为固定搭配，意为“很懂得(而不至于)”。本句句意为：我认为你的妹妹应该很明白而不至于把她的钱花在昂贵的商品上。问题:5. If negotiations for the new trade agreement take ______, serious food shortage will develop in several countries.A.too much longerB.the longestC.much too longD.the longer答案:C[解析] 本题考查固定用法。take much too long花费太长时间。本句句意为：若新贸易协议的和谈持续时间过长，那么严重的食物短缺现象就会波及多个国家。问题:6. He was a man of ready advice. He ______ advise anyone on anything on the spur of the moment.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might答案:B[解析] 本题考查情态动词的用法。若表示过去一般的能力(即想做某事就随时可做某事的能力)，可用could。On the spur of the moment意思是“突然想到什么就做什么”，代表一时冲动或不加考虑。问题:7. I didnt go to his party last night, because ______ I changed my mind.A.on a second thoughtB.on the second thoughtC.on second thoughtsD.on the second thoughts答案:C[解析] 本题考查固定用法。on second thoughts意思是“经再三考虑之后”。问题:8. ______ we do, it must conform to the interests of the people.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever答案:A[解析] 本题考查whatever的用法。whatever在句中引导名词性从句，作do的