[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语写作基础自考题模拟3.docxVIP

[自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语写作基础自考题模拟3 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语写作基础自考题模拟3 PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 [自学考试密押题库与答案解析]英语写作基础自考题模拟3 英语写作基础自考题模拟3Ⅰ.重写句子Revise each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets．问题:1. Solomon woke up when it was almost afternoon. ( simple sentence)答案:Solomon woke up ahnost in the afternoon.[解析] 本题考查的是把句子改写为简单句。将题目中when引导的时间状语从句改成短语后与前面部分连接即可。注意：afternoon前面一般不使用at。问题:2. In the contract,there are too many ifs. (loose sentence)答案:There are too many ifs in the contract.[解析] 本题考查的是把掉尾句改写为松句。根据松句特点，可把“there are too many ife”直接置于句首。问题:3. I bought a loaf of bread. I was hungry. (complex sentence)答案:I bought a loaf of bread, because I was hungry.[解析] 本题考查的是把两个单句组合成一个复合句。由于前后分句具有因果关系，故可用because一词连接两个句子，使其构成复合句。问题:4. Summer is the most enjoyable season for many people. (periodic sentence)答案:For many people, summer is the most enjoyable season.[解析] 本题考查的是松句与掉尾句之间的转换。根据掉尾句的特点，将附加部分“for many people”置于句首，且将for的首字母大写即可。问题:5. To know how to study is important for each of us. And to learn how to arrange time is also important for each of us. (sentence with parallel structure)答案:To know how to study and learn how to arrange time is important for each of us.[解析] 本题考查的是把两个单句组合成一个含平行结构的句子。此题可作平行处理的是两个动词短语：“know how to study”和“learn how to arrange time”。问题:6. I thought she would scold me. She let me tell her my troubles. (compound sentence)答案:I thought she would scold me, but she let me tell her my troubles.[解析] 本题考查的是把两个句子组合成并列句。首先通读题目，确定两句间可构成转折关系，然后用but一词连接前后句。本题也可使用yet和however(however前后须加逗号)。问题:7. We should not buy so many discounted coats, shoes and pants. They are expensive. Coats and shoes are old-fashioned. Pants are also old-fashioned. (long sentence)答案:We should not buy so many discounted coats, shoes and pants, which are expensive and oldfashioned.[解析] 本题考查的是把若干短句组合成一个长句。解答此题首先应确定一个主句，这里主句为：“Weshould not…and pants”。然后把其余短句归并到主句中作相应的修饰成分，本题中的短句可转化成coats, shoes和pants的定语。问题:8. Girls usually put on some make-up to make themselve