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中考英语 100 个必考知识点
一.单选
A. 冠词:
(1)a/an 的区分:
注意以 “U ”开头的单词。 如果发字母 u 本身的音 /ju :/ ,前面加 a:a useful book, a university,
a usual chair ;如果发以外的音,前面加 an:an unusual chair, an unimportant meeting, an
unforgetable experience
(2 ) 球类运动和三餐饭前不加 the
play football , play table tennis 乐器前加 the
play the violin ,play the piano
(3 )a—一个, the—那个
(4 )高难度竞赛题 a “u ”;an “h ”;an “s”;an “x ”
用汉语拼音给字母注音, 如有声母, 就用 a,如 U —you ;如没有声母, 就用 an,如 H —ei qi ,
S— ai si ,X — ai ke si
C. 连词
(1) 连词现象:
Although ,though 与 but 通常不连用 because 与 so 不连用 if ( 如果 )与 then 不连用
(2 ) 就近一致连词
neither...nor , either...or ,not only...but also not...but...
(3 ) 连接句子与 to do 形式
because +句子(有完整主谓结构) because of +介词宾语(名词等)
in order to do (in order not to do ) in order that + 句子
so as to so as that +句子 so...that +句子
too...to do enough to do so good a book that +句子
such a good book that+ 句子 so good that+句子
(4 ) 重要联词的应用
unless (=if not) 除非 or 否则(威胁,劝告) as if / as though ( 仿佛)
1
even if / even though ( 即使) not...until ( 直到 ...才 )
D. 介词
(1) 介词 +doing 介词 + 代词宾格形式 Neither of us is late.
The book is for you. The knife is used for cutting things.
Tom is sitting between him and me. (禁用“I ”)
关联记忆:介意 Mind + doing
Would you mind my smoking here ?
(2 ) on in at 的用法:
表时间: on(天优先,只要涉及天的概念就用 on ); in( 时段); at (时刻)
on the morning of April 1st. on a rainy night 在一个雨天的夜晚
at the same time
(3 ) 表伴随:
with / without ,或 doing She is a girl with long hair.
She is a girl wearing a new dress.
(4 )表方式: by bike ,on foot 没有冠词“ a”或名词复数
What time is it by your watch? The boss pays us by week.
He beat her with a book. (with 后要带 a 或复数)
speak in English Write in ink
(5 )介词(不加 the)+名词
at table 在桌旁,且在吃饭
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