论文：基于警用无人机的道路交通管理模式创新.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 论文：基于警用无人机的道路交通 管理模式创新 摘要：公安机关在探索现代警务流程再造时，应以创新社会治理为导向，以智慧公安建设为牵引，开展无人机超视距飞行在重点区域警戒、大客流监测预警、远程驱逐违停、参与交通事故处置等工作领域的应用研究。立足空间和应用“两个维度”，探索建立“空地”立体化警务新模式；建立“空地”立体化感知、防控和侦查 “三个体系”，探索立体化道路交通管理新机制；打造空中喊话、区域监测、悬停抓拍、机动首发和自动出图“五个战法”，探索无人机警务应用实战新技法。　　 关键词：无人机超视距飞行、道路交通管理、警务流程再造　　 Abstract：In recent years，the unmanned aerial vehicle is formed in road traffic system and the policing unmanned aerial vehicle has emerged. From the view of new lease on policing process reengineering，the unmanned aerial vehicle of road traffic can be used widely. In developed countries，traffic control organizations have implemented the unmanned aerial vehicles，so the unmanned aerial vehicles will have a significant impact for the future construction of traffic control information systems. This paper introduces the basic concept of the Policing unmanned aerial vehicle and the application of Policing unmanned aerial vehicle in the traffic control system. It also provides the application framework for the Policing unmanned aerial vehicle in the traffic control system. On the basis，the solution is proposed for the Policing unmanned aerial vehicle in the traffic control system. This paper aims to improve the development of traffic control systems in the era of Policing unmanned aerial vehicle. The future applications of key issues，main technologies and technical basis for the road traffic of oversight flight of unmanned aerial vehicle are presented.　　 Keyword：Oversight Flight of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle、Traffic Control、Policing Process Reengineering 近年来，随着市民私家车拥有量激增，交通事故也大量增加，造成巨额经济损失和大量人员伤亡，城市道路交通拥堵情况增多，交通事故处置速度有待提升，交通安全形势十分严峻[1]。另外，市民集中在国庆假日出行，形成大客流，特别是热门景区道路拥堵、道路交通路口违停行为成为影响市民出行的重要因素。本文聚焦道路交通管理等警务工作难点，以上海市公安局A派出所为例，坚持理论和实战紧密结合，探索警务工作新模式、新机制和新方法。无人机超视距飞行和人工智能绘图在道路交通管理中的实战创新运用，能有效拓展感知覆盖范围，织密社会面防控网，使辖区综合治理能力得到提升。“无人机+警员”警务巡逻新模式，有利于实现“早”疏导，归还路权于民，提高群众的安全感和满意度；有利于“快”处置，实现科技强警，为一线民警减负降压；有利于“准”研判，实现“AI+”新警务。　　 一、无人机应用基本概况　　 A派出所自2018年12月以来，启用警用无人机处置交通事故，目前已累计测试180天，飞行273架次，飞行里程725公里，飞行时长3525分钟，处理