工厂从这里发展而来自己.pptx

第五单元　工业文明的来临;第五单元;第五单元;是什么导致了中国的落后？;第一课 工商业的兴起;漫长的史前时代、农耕文明时代;比一比;作坊的特点： 规模小、产量低；组织形式以家庭为主，有时收一两个学徒（学徒不领取工资，依附于师傅即作坊主）。; 手工工场阶段，买了200架织机，雇佣1000多名工人，按日付给工人工资，自己不再亲自参加生产，集中精力管理生产和销售产品。;;说一说：;改善人类的生活;辩一辩; 当时尽管手工工场已经出现，商业贸易已经存在，并受到社会的承认，甚至在某些地区还相当发达，但相对于农业的基础地位来说，它们不过是农本经济的一种补充，始终处在从属地位，西欧仍处在农业社会中，而工业文明则即将来临。 ;一、工厂从这里发展而来;1、Genius only means hard-working all ones life. (Mendeleyer, Russian Chemist)? 天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。20.8.58.5.202011:0311:03:10Aug-2011:03 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二〇年八月五日2020年8月5日星期三 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。11:038.5.202011:038.5.202011:0311:03:108.5.202011:038.5.2020 4、All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right. ----R.H. Stoddard, American poet做一切事都应尽力而为，半途而废永远不行8.5.20208.5.202011:0311:0311:03:1011:03:10 5、You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. ----Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Wednesday, August 5, 2020August 20Wednesday, August 5, 20208/5/2020 6、Almost any situation---good or bad---is affected by the attitude we bring to. ----Lucius Annaus Seneca差不多任何一种处境---无论是好是坏---都受到我们对待处境态度的影响。11时3分11时3分5-Aug-208.5.2020 7、Although the world is full of suffering, it is full also of the overcoming of it.----Hellen Keller, American writer虽然世界多苦难，但是苦难总是能战胜的。20.8.520.8.520.8.5。2020年8月5日星期三二〇二〇年八月五日 8、For man is man and master of his fate.----Tennyson人就是人，是自己命运的主人11:0311:03:108.5.2020Wednesday, August 5, 2020 9、When success comes in the door, it seems, love often goes out the window.-----Joyce Brothers成功来到门前时，爱情往往就走出了窗外。11:038.5.202011:038.5.202011:0311:03:108.5.202011:038.5.2020 10、Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. ——Lubbock 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为，而不是时间。8.5.20208.5.202011:0311:0311:03:1011:03:10 11、To make a lasting marriage we have to overcome self-centeredness.要使婚姻长久，就需克服自我中心意识。Wednesday, August