材料的搬运储存使用处置的安全注意事项MaterialsHandli.pptx

Materials Handling, Storage, Use, and Disposal;Overview -- Handling and Storing Materials ;Injuries;Hazards;Manual Handling;Safe Lifting;Safe Lifting Training;Personal Protective Equipment;Materials Handling Equipment;Forklifts;Operating a Forklift Safely; Powered Industrial Truck Training;Dock Boards (Bridge plates);Earthmoving Equipment;Cranes;Rigging Equipment Slings;Sling Inspection;Remove From Service;Adapts to shape of the load Can damage by sudden shocks Best choice for hoisting very hot materials Must have an affixed tag stating size, grade, rated capacity, and sling manufacturer;Markings Alloy Steel Chain;Hooks, rings, oblong links, or other attachments, when used with alloy steel chains, must have a rated capacity at least equal to that of the chain; Job or shop hooks and links, or makeshift fasteners, formed from bolts, rods, etc., or other such attachments, can’t be used;Chain Wear;Wire Rope Slings;Wire Rope SlingsEye Splices;Cover or blunt protruding ends of strands;Wire Rope Clips;Lubrication;; Mark or code to show: Name or trademark of manufacturer Rated capacities for the type of hitch Type of material; Fittings must be: At least as strong as that of the sling Free of sharp edges that could damage the webbing ; Stitching is the only method allowed to attach end fittings to webbing, or to form eyes; Remove from service if any of these are present: Acid or caustic burns Melting or charring of any part Snags, punctures, tears or cuts Broken or worn stitches Distortion of fittings;Storing Materials;Storing Materials;Employees who work on stored materials in silos, hoppers, or tanks, must be equipped with lifelines and harnesses;Stack bricks in a manner that will keep them from falling Do not stack them more than 7 feet high Taper back a loose brick stack after it is 4 feet high;Lumber;Housekeeping;Disposal of Waste Materials;Disposal of Scrap and Flammable Materials;Disposal of Demolition Materials Removal of materials through floor openings;Summar