机器人外文文献翻译、中英文翻译、外文翻译.doc

PAGE 1侯威屹 译 PAGE 1 Robot Robot is an intelligent machine which can work semi autonomously or fully autonomously. The earliest robot in history can be found in the puppet robot that emperor Yang of Sui ordered craftsmen to build according to the image of Liu He. It has a mechanism, and has the ability of sitting, rising, worshiping and lying. Robot has the basic characteristics of perception, decision-making and execution, which can assist or even replace human beings to complete dangerous, heavy and complex work, improve work efficiency and quality, serve human life, and expand or extend human activities and capabilities. Basic introduction: In 1920, Czech writer Karel Capek published the science fiction script the omnipotent robot of rosam. In the script, capec wrote the Czech language Robota as robot, and Robota means slave. The play foretells the tragic influence of the development of robot on human society, which has attracted peoples attention and is regarded as the origin of the word robot. In the play, robots work silently according to the command of their owners, without feeling and feeling, and they are engaged in heavy work in a rigid way. Later, the company achieved success, which made robots have feelings, which led to the rapid increase of robot application departments. Robots are indispensable members of factories and household work. The robot found that human beings were selfish and unfair, and finally rebelled. The robot was extremely good in physical and intelligent, so it eliminated human beings. But robots dont know how to make themselves, think they will soon die out, so they start looking for human survivors, but there is no result. Finally, a couple of robots with better perception than other robots love each other. At this time, the robot evolved into human beings, and the world was back to life. Kepeck puts forward the problems of robot safety, perception and self reproduction. The progress of science and technology is likely to cause p