（北师大版）2020版高考大一轮复习Unit2Heroes课件必修1（英语）.pptVIP

点拨 (1)not only...but(also)...意为“不仅……而且……”,连接两个分句,且not only位于句首时,其所在的分句倒装,但是but(also)所在的分句不倒装,仍用陈述句语序。 (2)not only A but also B=B as well as A 【点津】　not only...but also...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,即谓语与就近的主语保持一致。 6.injury n.损伤;伤害 教材原句 ①He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back ????injuries????(injure). 活学巧用(用injury,harm,wound,hurt或damage的适当形式填空) ②Youd better have a first-aid box at hand in case of some common injuries???at home. ③The cattle are to be driven away before they cause any　damage???? to the newly-planted trees. ④As we all know,smoking does　harm????to the health of smokers them-selves and those around them. ⑤The accident caused some　damage????to my car, but its nothing seri- ous. ⑥You cant continue with the training as you havent recovered from the knee　injury????. 单句填空 ⑦By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once 　injured???? (injure) an-kle hurt badly.(2018北京卷阅读理解) ⑧Peter received a slight 　injury???? (injure) while many other people got 　injured???? (injure) in the accident. 单句改错 ⑨That serious earthquake has caused great damage the local economy. 　damage∧→ to???? 写作微练 ⑩在我看来,父母无限的保护对孩子未来的发展将会弊大于利。 　As far as Im concerned,parents limitless protection will do more harm than good to childrens future development.???? 点拨 (1)injure v.使受伤;弄伤;损害;伤害 injure ones pride伤害某人的自尊 injure ones reputation损害某人的名誉 (2)injured adj.受伤的 the injured伤者 be badly/seriously injured严重受伤 单词 辨析 injury 平时的大小创伤或伤害等 wound 多指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤 hurt 多指精神上的伤害或身体上的疼痛 harm 对人或事物的危害,常用短语do sb./sth. harm=do harm to sb./sth. damage 损失、损害,不表示伤痛,常用短语do/cause damage to sth. 【辨析】 【巧学助记】 ? 7.react v.反应;回应;使发生相互作用 教材原句 ①How did your parents react 　to???? the accident? 单句填空 ②This produced a chain 　reaction???? (react), which made it possible for life to develop. ③Iron reacts 　with???? water and air to produce rust. 完成句子 ④Nations will 　react strongly to???? unauthorized overflights. 各国对未经授权的飞越领空行为都会做出强烈反应。 点拨 (1)react against 反对;反抗 react by以……形式做出反应 react to对……做出反应;回应 reac