高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结.pdf

高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结 ♣ look 的常用短语： look up … in 查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon 回顾 look upon…as 把… 看作 look forward to 期待 look through 浏览; 看穿 take a new look 呈现新面貌 ♣ fear 的常用短语： in fear 害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that 担心；生怕 ♣ concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心… concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语： fix one ’s mind upon focus on put one ’s heart into focus one ’s mind on ♣surprise 常用短语： in surprise 惊讶地 to one ’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶 ♣表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有： pull on put on dress dress sb 2. 表示状态的有： wear be in be dressed in have … on ♣常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in… ♣ trouble 的常用短语： have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble 捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 ♣ end 的常用短语： come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end 竖起, 连续 in the end 终于; 最后 end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet 收支相抵 ♣ 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语： 1. 导致 cause sth. (to do) result in lead to 2. 由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in ♣表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do ♣ direction 常用短语： in (the ) direction of….朝……方向 under the direction of ...在……的指导下 follow the direction 照说明去做 ♣ far 常用短语： far from (being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away 遥远 so far 到目前为止; 那么远 as far as sb. knows/see 据某人所知 by far (最高级 , 比较级后)起强调作用 ♣ distance 常用短语： in the distance 在远处 from/ at a distance 从远处 keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远 ♣ use 常用短语： used to do 过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do 被用来做…… make good/ full use of 充分利用…… come into use 开始使用…… it is no use doing