《Unit 1 Where do you go on vacation》教学设计教学目标.docVIP

Unit 1 Where do you go on vacation ? 语法：复合不定代词的构成及用法 教学设计 大城四中 安军平 一、教学目标： 知识目标： （1）复合不定代词的构成：some, any, no, every加上-one, -body, -thing （2）复合不定代词的用法 二、教学重、难点 重点：复合不定代词的构成及用法 难点：。复合不定代词的用法 三、教学过程 Step1. Presentation 复合不定代词的构成：由不定代词some, any, no, every加上-one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。例如：someone,somebody,something,anyone,anybody,anything,everyone,….. Step3. Presentation 复合不定代词的用法 1.复不定代词相当于名词，在句中作主语宾语和表表语，但不能作定语。 There is someone outside the door.（主语） I don’t have anything to say today.（宾语） Money isn’t everything.（表语） 2. 复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。 即：复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Someone is waiting for you at door. Everything begins to grow in spring. Nobody/No one knows his name 3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。 即： 复合不定代词+形容词（后置） There?is?something?wrong?with?your?ears Is there anything interesting on TV tonight? I have something important to tell you. Is there anything else in the box? 4.动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时应后置。 即：复合不定代词 +动词不定式（后置） Do you want anything to read? Would you like something to eat? 5.含 some-的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句中，含any-的复合不定代词一般用于疑问句、否定句中。 --Did you buy anything special? --Yes, I bought something for my father. --No, I didn’t buy anything. (I bought nothing) 但在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some的不定代词something, somebody, someone等。 Will you ask someone to carry the box for me? Would you like something to eat? 6. anyone, anything也可用在肯定句中，前者表示“任何人，后者任何事” Anyone can do this. I can do anything for you.